In: Accounting
QUESTION TWO
On 1 October 2010, Pythias secured a majority equity shareholding in Sara on the following terms: an immediate payment of K4 per share on 1 October 2010 and a further amount deferred until 1 October 2011 of K5.4 million. The immediate payment has been recorded in Pythias’s financial statements, but the deferred payment has not been recorded. Pythias’s cost of capital is 8% per annum. On 1 February 2011, Pythias also acquired 25% of the equity shares of Austin paying K10 million in cash.
The summarised statements of financial position of the three companies at 30 September 2011 are:
Pythias Sara Austin
Assets K000 K000 K000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 40,000 31,000 30,000
Intangible assets 7,500
Investments – Sara (8 million shares at K4 each) 32,000
– Austin 10,000 nil nil
–––––– –––––– ––––––
89,500 31,000 30,000
Current assets
Inventory 11,200 8,400 10,000
Trade receivables 7,400 5,300 5,000
Bank 3,400 nil 2,000
–––––– –––––– ––––––
Total assets 111,500 44,700 47,000
–––––– –––––– ––––––
Equity and liabilities
Equity Equity shares of K1 each 50,000 10,000 10,000
Retained earnings – at 1 October 2010 25,700 12,000 31,800
– for year ended 30 September 2011 9,200 6,000 1,200
–––––– –––––– ––––––
84,900 28,000 43,000
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax 15,000 8,000 1,000
Current liabilities
Bank nil 2,500 nil
Trade payables 11,600 6,200 3,000
–––––– –––––– ––––––
Total equity and liabilities 111,500 44,700 47,000
–––––– –––––– ––––––
The following information is relevant:
(i) Pythias’s policy is to value the non-controlling interest at fair value at the date of acquisition. For this purpose the directors of Pythias considered a share price for Sara of K3.50 per share to be appropriate.
(ii) At the date of acquisition, the fair values of Sara’s property, plant and equipment was equal to its carrying amount with the exception of Sara’s plant which had a fair value of K4 million above its carrying amount. At that date the plant had a remaining life of four years. Sara uses straight-line depreciation for plant assuming a nil residual value. Also at the date of acquisition, Pythias valued Sara’s customer relationships as a customer base intangible asset at fair value of K3 million. Sara has not accounted for this asset. Trading relationships with Sara’s customers last on average for six years.
(iii) At 30 September 2011, Sara’s inventory included goods bought from Pythias (at cost to Sara) of K2.6 million. Pythias had marked up these goods by 30% on cost. Pythias’s agreed current account balance owed by Sara at 30 September 2011 was K1.3 million.
(iv)Impairment tests were carried out on 30 September 2011 which concluded that consolidated goodwill was not impaired, but, due to disappointing earnings, the value of the investment in Austin was impaired by K2.5 million.
(v) Assume all profits accrue evenly through the year.
Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of financial position for Pythias as at 30 September 2011.
Consolidated statement of financial position for Pythias as at 30 September 2011 | ||||||
Consolidation adjustment | Consolidated | |||||
Account titles | Pythias | Sara | Austin | Debit | Credit | Total |
Assets | ||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 40,000,000 | 31,000,000 | 30,000,000 | 4,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 74,000,000 |
Intangible assets | 7,500,000 | 7,500,000 | ||||
Customer relationship | 3,000,000 | 500,000 | 2,500,000 | |||
Goodwill | 15,400,000 | 15,400,000 | ||||
Investment - sara | 32,000,000 | 5,400,000 | 37,400,000 | 0 | ||
Investment - Austin | 10,000,000 | 2,500,000 | 7,500,000 | |||
89,500,000 | 31,000,000 | 30,000,000 | 106,900,000 | |||
Current Assets | ||||||
Inventory | 11,200,000 | 8,400,000 | 10,000,000 | 390,000 | 19,210,000 | |
Trade receivables | 7,400,000 | 5,300,000 | 5,000,000 | 12,700,000 | ||
Bank | 3,400,000 | 2,000,000 | 3,400,000 | |||
Total assets | 111,500,000 | 44,700,000 | 47,000,000 | 0 | 390,000 | 142,210,000 |
Equity and liabilities | ||||||
Equity at K1 each | 50,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 50,000,000 | |
Retained earnings-at 1 october 2010 | 25,700,000 | 12,000,000 | 31,800,000 | 12,000,000 | 25,700,000 | |
for year ended 30 september 2011 | 9,200,000 | 6,000,000 | 1,200,000 | 5,290,000 | 9,910,000 | |
Non-controlling interest | 7,900,000 | |||||
84,900,000 | 28,000,000 | 43,000,000 | 0 | 93,510,000 | ||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||
Deferred tax | 15,000,000 | 8,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 23,000,000 | ||
Deferred liability for investment | 5,400,000 | 5,400,000 | ||||
Current liabilities | 0 | |||||
Bank | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 | ||||
Trade payables | 11,600,000 | 6,200,000 | 3,000,000 | 17,800,000 | ||
Total equity and liabilities | 111,500,000 | 44,700,000 | 47,000,000 | 55,090,000 | 47,580,000 | 142,210,000 |
Depreciation | ||||||
Fair value of Investment | 37,400,000 | |||||
Fair value of non-controlling interest | 7,000,000 | |||||
Total fair value | 44,400,000 | |||||
less book value | ||||||
Equity | 10,000,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 12,000,000 | |||||
Excess of fair value over book value | 22,400,000 | |||||
Excess applied to | ||||||
Plant | 4,000,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||
Customer relationship | 3,000,000 | 500,000 | ||||
Goodwill | 15,400,000 | |||||
Net income for the year of Sara | 6,000,000 | |||||
less: depreciation and amortization expenses | (1,500,000) | |||||
Net income for the year of Sara | 4,500,000 | |||||
Non controlling interest | 900,000 | |||||
Net income to be included in Pythias | 3,600,000 | |||||
Unrealized profit in inventory | ||||||
Cost of inventory | 1,300,000 | |||||
Profit @30% | 390,000 | |||||
Adjustment in retained earnings | 390,000 | |||||
Adjustment in retained earning | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses | 1,500,000 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 900,000 | |||||
Impairment loss on investment-austin | 2,500,000 | |||||
Unrealized profit in inventory | 390,000 | |||||
Total adjustment | 5,290,000 | |||||
Investment in Austin is not in majority, it is just 25% of total equity | ||||||
thus cost method is used. | ||||||
Income will be included in Parent company, when subsidiary distribute | ||||||
dividend. |