In: Accounting
Income statement Crowley Inc., submits the following data for September
Direct labor cost, $30,000
Cost of goods sold, $111,000
Factory overhead is applied at the rate of 150% of direct labor cost
Inventory accounts showed these beginning and ending balances:
September 1 September 30
Finished goods……………….... $15,000 $17,500
Work in process……………….. 9,600 13,000
Materials…………………………. 7,000 7,400
Other data:
Marketing expenses………………………………………………………………………… $ 14,100
General and administrative expenses……………………………………………… 22,000
Sales for the month………………………………………………………………………… 182,000
Required:
An income statement with schedule showing cost of goods manufactured and sold
The detailed answer for the above question is provided below:
Cost of goods sold = Material consumed + labour cost + Factory overheads + opening work in process - Clsoing work in process + opening finished goods - closing finished goods
materials consumed = opening materials + purchases - closing materials
Let purchases = K
Factory overheads = 150% * 30000 = 45000
111000 = 7000 + K - 7400 + 30000 + 45000 + 9600 - 13000 + 15000 - 17500
K = Materials purchased = 42300
1) Materials consumed = 7000 + 42300 - 13000 = 36300
2) Factory overheads = 150% * 30000 = 45000
INCOME STATEMENT
| Particulars | Amount |
| materials consumed | 41900 |
| labour cost | 30000 |
| PRIME COST | 71900 |
| Add Factory overheads | 45000 |
| Add opening work in process | 9600 |
| less closing work in process | ( 13000) |
| FACTORY COST | 113500 |
| Add opening stock | 15000 |
| Less closing stock | (17500) |
| COST OF GOODS SOLD | 111000 |
| Add general and marketing expenses | 36100 |
| COST OF SALES | 147100 |
| SALES | 182000 |
| PROFIT | 34900 |