In: Statistics and Probability
The mean daily production of a herd of cows is assumed to be normally distributed with a mean of 30 liters, and standard deviation of 5.2 liters. A) What is the probability that daily production is less than 21.8 liters? Answer= (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) B) What is the probability that daily production is more than 21.3 liters? Answer= (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
Here we have given that
The below mentioned parameters is assumed to be normally distributed,
= The mean daily production of a herd of cows= 30 liters
= population standard deviation= 5.2 liters
(A)
Now we want to find the probability that daily production is less than 21.8 liters i.e. P(X < 21.8)
For that 1st we want to find the Z-score
Z-score =
=
= -1.58
i.e we get P( Z < -1.58 ) = 0.0571 ( using z standard normal table)
We get
the probability that daily production is less than 21.8 liters i.e. P(X < 21.8) is 0.0571
(B)
Now we want to find the probability that daily production is more than 21.3 liters i.e. P(X < 21.3)
For that 1st we want to find the Z-score
Z-score =
=
= -1.67
i.e we get P( Z > -1.67 ) = 1- 0.0475 ( using z standard normal table)
=0.9525
We get
the probability that daily production is more than 21.3 liters i.e. P(X < 21.3) is 0.9525