Question

In: Biology

what best describes the human genome?

what best describes the human genome?

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • An organism's genome is complete genetic information that organism contains.
  • The genome of an organism is the total number of genes present on haploid set of chromosomes.
  • Humans, being an eukaryotic organism have two sets of genes; hence are called as diploid organisms.
  • Haploid human genome( which are contained in germ cells) is approximately 3 billion basepairs of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that make up the entire set of 23 pairs of chromosomes while diploid genome(contained in soamtic cells) has twice the DNA content.
  • Human genome contains both protein coding DNA genes as well as non-coding DNA.
  • Human genome is not uniform (except in case of identical twins).

Related Solutions

What is an operon and what are the steps necessary to introduce it to human genome...
What is an operon and what are the steps necessary to introduce it to human genome .how would you go about it where would you place it and what vector would you use ? What are transpoons ? Where is it okay to find them ? And what are advantage and disadvantage to them
what best describes the nutritional strategy of Escherichia coli? what best describes fhe nutritional strategy of...
what best describes the nutritional strategy of Escherichia coli? what best describes fhe nutritional strategy of Synechocystis?
1. what is genome sequencing? what do we now know about the human genome from sequencing...
1. what is genome sequencing? what do we now know about the human genome from sequencing it? 2. explain different applications of genomics. What are SNPs is and how are they useful? 3. what are the uses of biotechnology in medicine?
1- Which of the following best describes the idea of when an individual constructs human relationship...
1- Which of the following best describes the idea of when an individual constructs human relationship and establishes trust through exchanges of favors? Select one: Social Exchange Framing 2- Which of the following sequences accurately describes the order of the stages of team development? Select one: Launch, growth, leveling-off, maturing, and decline Introduction, orientation, settling in, establishment Forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning Startup growth, leveling-off, maturing, and decline Law of inclusion Exchange of ideas 3- Disruptive behaviors that can...
What are the benefits of the human genome project? What are some ethical and legal concerns?...
What are the benefits of the human genome project? What are some ethical and legal concerns? How do you feel about genetic research?
What statement best describes the concept of alleles?
What statement best describes the concept of alleles?  Alleles are variations of a particular gene that will have slightly different phenotype expression  Alleles refer to all of the genes within an organism  Alleles refers to the precise location of a gene on a chromosome  Alleles is the term that refers to the condensed form of DNA
9. Most of the genes in the human genome code for enzymes. Why? What are the...
9. Most of the genes in the human genome code for enzymes. Why? What are the functions of enzymes?
What best describes the trade offs of pharmaceutical patents?
What best describes the trade offs of pharmaceutical patents?
Describe the classes of repetitive elements that are present in the human genome?
Describe the classes of repetitive elements that are present in the human genome?
PLNIP is a gene found in the human genome that is responsible for the production of...
PLNIP is a gene found in the human genome that is responsible for the production of lipase. Lipase is a type of protein enzyme that digests lipids. Some events in the creation of lipase 1. mRNA is brought to the ribosome 2. RNA polymerase copies PLNIP 3. elongation of polypeptide chain occurs 4. tRNA reads the codon UAA The sequence in which the events numbered above occur when lipase is produced are ____, ____, ____, and ____. (Record all four...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT