In: Finance
General Meters is considering two mergers. The first is with Firm A in its own volatile industry, the auto speedometer industry, while the second is a merger with Firm B in an industry that moves in the opposite direction (and will tend to level out performance due to negative correlation).
General Meters Merger with Firm A |
General Meters Merger with Firm B |
|||||||||||
Possible Earnings ($ in millions) |
Probability | Possible Earnings ($ in millions) |
Probability | |||||||||
$ | 40 | 0.40 | $ | 40 | 0.35 | |||||||
60 | 0.50 | 60 | 0.60 | |||||||||
80 | 0.10 | 80 | 0.05 | |||||||||
a. Compute the mean, standard deviation, and
coefficient of variation for both investments. (Do not
round intermediate calculations. Enter your
answers in millions. Round "Coefficient of variation" to 3 decimal
places and "Standard deviation" to 2 decimal places.)
b. Assuming investors are risk-averse, which
alternative can be expected to bring the higher valuation?
Answer 1
Expected Return | 54 | 54 | ||
Standard Deviation | 12.81 | 11.14 | ||
Coefficient of variation (SD/Mean * 100) | 23.715 | 20.621 |
Expected Return =∑( Probability * Return ) and Standard Deviation =
Coefficient of varioation = SD/Mean * 100
Excel formula
Result
Answer 2 If investors are risk averse they should go for option B as the variation (measured by coefficient of Variation) is lower in case of alternative B