Question

In: Economics

Find data for a given year on income per capita and income inequality for the following...

Find data for a given year on income per capita and income inequality for the following three groups of countries; (a) high human development, (b) medium human development and (c) low human development. Include about 8-10 countries in each group. Plot the data on the relationship between income per capita and inequality for each group. Is there any evidence of a Kuznets relationship? Explain. Please make sure to upload your graph

Solutions

Expert Solution

A) High Human Development

A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. ... The 2010 Human Development Report introduced an Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI).

B) Medium Human Development

The Human Development Index (HDI), as one of the more complex composite indicators of the level of human potential and quality of life, is a combination of three dimensions (indicators, factors): life expectancy at birth, the middle number of years of education and the expected number of years of schooling combined into a single education index and economic benefits expressed by production, or GDP (gross domestic product) according to purchasing power (PPP US $).

C) Low Human Development

  

Inequality continues to blight the lives of millions, according to the 2018 United Nations Human Development Index (HDI), and it’s holding back development.

The HDI ranks 189 countries according to their performance against a set of criteria that align to health, education and income – or a long and healthy life, access to knowledge, and a decent standard of living, as the UN terms it.


Related Solutions

Is economic growth the cause of global income per capita inequality? Explain this by referring to...
Is economic growth the cause of global income per capita inequality? Explain this by referring to the East Asian Miracle countries as example.
Consider the following data on real GDP per capita in: Year Per Capita Real GDP 1950...
Consider the following data on real GDP per capita in: Year Per Capita Real GDP 1950 14 339 1960 17 351 1970 23 790 1980 30 732 1990 35 868 2000 43 288 2010 46 406 2011 47 554 2012 47 741 2013 48 066 2014 48 780 a) Calculate the percentage growth rates in real GDP per capita in each of the years 2011 through 2014, from the previous year. b) Now, instead of calculating the annual percentage growth...
2. Switzerland has a per capita income of $50,000, Russia has a per capita income of...
2. Switzerland has a per capita income of $50,000, Russia has a per capita income of $20,000, China has a per capita income of $8,000 and Liberia has a per capita income of $500. (4 points) a. If the growth rate is 1.5% in Switzerland, 3.5% in Russia, 9% in China and 20% in Liberia, in which country is there the largest absolute increase in per capita income (absolute = in nominal value / in $)? (1 point) Switzerland                  ...
State Debt and Per Capita Tax Data for per capita state debt and per capita state...
State Debt and Per Capita Tax Data for per capita state debt and per capita state tax for nine randomly selected states are shown. The correlation coefficient is =r0.420 . Compute the standard error of the estimate rounded to at least two decimal places, if appropriate. Assume =α0.05 . Per capita debt x 3691 1727 2230 1229 661 1913 1455 907 2176 Per capita tax y 2069 2179 2324 2158 1434 2049 1948 2054 1910
State Debt and Per Capita Tax Data for per capita state debt and per capita state...
State Debt and Per Capita Tax Data for per capita state debt and per capita state tax for nine randomly selected states are shown. The correlation coefficient is =r0.420 . Compute the standard error of the estimate rounded to at least two decimal places, if appropriate. Assume =α0.05 . Per capita debt x 3691 1727 2230 1229 661 1913 1455 907 2176 Per capita tax y 2069 2179 2324 2158 1434 2049 1948 2054 1910
The data in Table 2 show the per capita income (PCI) to the nearest $100 and...
The data in Table 2 show the per capita income (PCI) to the nearest $100 and the percentage of the economy in agriculture (PIA) in fifteen countries in South America (1999). The estimated results of a regression model fitted with these data and the error terms are presented below.                    ^                  PCI     =   59.13 – 2.60 PIA ………………………………………………………………………..(3)                  S(b)          8.67      0.71                                R squared = 0.51      n = 15                                                Country   1        2        3        4        5        6       ...
In a recent year, Delaware had the highest per capita annual income with $51,803. If the...
In a recent year, Delaware had the highest per capita annual income with $51,803. If the standard deviation is $4850, answer the following questions: Assume that the sample is taken from a large population what is the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of 16 individuals? Round calculations to four places. A. 51,803 and 4,850 B. 51,803 and 303.1250 C. 3,237.69 and 4,850 D. 51,.803 and 1,212.5
We have 2008 data on y = income per capita (in thousands of dollars) and x...
We have 2008 data on y = income per capita (in thousands of dollars) and x = percentage of the population with a bachelor’s degree or more for the 50 U.S. states plus the District of Columbia, a total of N = 51 observations. We have results from a simple linear regression of y on x. a. The estimated error variance is ?̂ 2 = 14.24. What is the sum of squared least squares residuals? b. The estimated variance of...
Here are some real statistics for various countries in 2003: per capita income vs. per capita...
Here are some real statistics for various countries in 2003: per capita income vs. per capita recorded music sales: Country                      Per Cap. Income Per Cap. Music                                    ($ thousands)             Sales ($) Norway                      42.4                     55.9 United Kingdom          30.9                     53.35 United States              42.0                     40.43 Australia                     32.9                     33.84 Switzerland                 35.3                     34.40 Finland                       30.6                     26.98 Canada                      32.9                     20.79 United Arab Emirates        29.1                     11.33 Greece                            22.8                     8.10 Israel                               22.3                     6.68 Czech Republic                 18.1                     3.96 South Africa                     12.1                     3.75 South Korea                      20.4                     3.34 Mexico 10.1                     3.30 Egypt                                4.4                   0.15 Indonesia                          3.7                  ...
In a recent year, Delaware had the highest per capita annual income with $51,803. Assume that...
In a recent year, Delaware had the highest per capita annual income with $51,803. Assume that σ = $4,850. A random sample of 39 state residents were selected. What is the distribution of the sample mean income? What is the probability that the sample mean income is greater than $50,800?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT