In: Accounting
STU Company has the following financial information for its most recent period.
Free Cash Flows (Cash flows to the firm) $325,000
Equity Cash Flows (Cash flows to equity) $230,000
Market value of debt $481,000
A search of comparable firms ("comps") indicated the following price multiples.
Guideline Company Analysis
Price / Earnings | ||
(P/E) | Price / EBITDA | |
Comp #1 | 9.3 | 6.7 |
Comp #2 | 9.1 | 7.8 |
Comp #3 | 7.2 | 7.0 |
Comp #4 | 9.1 | 8.2 |
Comp #5 | 10.0 | 7.7 |
Comp #6 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
Comp #7 | 6.0 | 6.1 |
Comp #8 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
Using the appropriate average (mean) price multiple and rounding the result to the nearest thousand dollars, the equity value for STU Company is:
$2,344,000
$2,633,000
$1,886,000
$1,863,000
Correct asnwer is ''d'' $ 1,863,000 is the equity value of STU Company
We will use the Multiple given Price/EBITDA to calculate the equity value
We will multiple the price multiple with the Free cash flow to the firm and this will give us the Value of the firm and to calculate value of equity we will deduct market value of debt from value of firm
Average price multiple (Price/EBITDA)=(Comp#1+Comp#2+Comp#3+Comp#4+Comp#5+Comp#6+Comp#7+Comp#8)/(Total number of companies )
=(6.7+7.8+7+8.2+7.7+6.9+6.1+7.3)/8
=57.7/8= 7.2125
Average price multiple= 7.2125
Value of firm= Free cash flow to firm*Average price multiple
=$325,000*7.2125
=$2,344,063
Market value of debt= $ 481,000
Market value of equity=$2,344,063-$481,000
Market value of equity==$,1863,000 (Rounded)
Note- If we have used Average Price/Earnings multiples and multiply it by the cash flow to equity, we would have received value of equity, which would be the same
Average Price/earning multiple= (9.3+9.1+7.2+9.1+10+6.8+6+7.3)/8
=8.1
Market Value of equity=8.1*230,000= $1,863,000
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