Question

In: Finance

Consider the following projects and assume an opportunity cost of capital of 12%.

Consider the following projects and assume an opportunity cost of capital of 12%.

 

a. Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of each project. Which is to be preferred and why?

(8 marks)

b. If there is a capital constraint in place which limits spending to £10,000, which project or projects should be selected? Support your answer with calculations.

Solutions

Expert Solution

In the capital budgeting analysis, Net Present Value refers to the discounting method to determine project's profitability. It indicates the difference between present value of cash inflows and present value of cash outflows. Projects having high NPV value are considered good as compared to projects with low NPV.

 

a)

As per the given information, the company has three project options in which the investment can be made through NPV analysis. Now, the analysis of project A:

 

Project B's Net Present Value is as below:

 

Project c's NPV:

 

Considering the NPVs of all projects, we can say that the project has the maximum NPV value which indicates the effectiveness of this project.

 

Hence, the company should select this project.

 

b)

If the company has a capital constraint and it can only invest euro 10,000. Considering this fact, the company can not select the project A. Between C and B, the project B has larger NPV and project C has lesser NPV.

 

So, the company should select the project B only.

 

In conclusion, the project A is the best among all projects, but if the company can choose the project B in case of capital constraint.


a) Hence, the company should select this project B.

b) So, the company should select the project B only.

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