In: Statistics and Probability
Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of mu equals 74.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of sigma equals 12.5 beats per minute. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 81 beats per minute.
b. If 25 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 81
beats per minute.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 74
standard deviation = = 12.5
a) P(x < 81) = P[(x - ) / < (81-74) /12.5 ]
= P(z < 0.56)
= 0.7123
Probability = 0.7123
b)
n = 25
= = 74
= / n = 12.5/ 25 = 2.5
P( <81 ) = P(( - ) / < (81-74) /2.5 )
= P(z < 2.8)
= 0.9974
probability= 0.9974