In: Statistics and Probability
Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of mu equals 76.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of sigma equals 12.5 beats per minute. Complete parts (a) through (b) below.
a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 82 beats per minute.
The probability is __________.
b. If 4 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 82 beats per minute.
The probability is ___________ .
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 76.0
standard deviation = = 12.5
(a)
n = 1
= 76.0 and
= / n = 12.5 / 1 = 12.5
P( < 82) = P(( - ) / < (82 - 76) / 12.5)
= P(z < 0.48)
Using standard normal table,
P( < 82) = 0.6844
Probability = 0.6844
(b)
n = 4
= 76 and
= / n = 12.5 / 4 = 12.5 / 2 = 6.25
P( < 82) = P(( - ) / < (82 - 76) / 6.25)
= P(z < 0.96)
Using standard normal table,
P( < 82) = 0.8315
Probability = 0.8315