In: Computer Science
Answer:
ER diagram:
ER digram stands for Entity-relationship diagram.ER diagram is nothing but the graphicall representation (or) illustration of an information system’s entities and the their relationships.
->It is visually represnts the entities and teir relationships.In my view ER diagram is nothing but logical structure of databases.visually means nothing but like a flowchart of a program.
->Using ER diagrams you can easily represent the entities and their relationships in visual or graphically.
-> Entity Relationship Diagram are most often used to design relational databases in software engineering, business information systems, education and research fields.
->Using Entity Relationship Diagrams you can easily Developing a conceptual design for databases.
Symbols or components of ER diagram:
In Entity-relationship diagram we are using below symbols for represent the relation ships among entities.
Entity:
Entity is nothing but things.Using Entity you can represent persons,, object, concept or event.Entity can have data stored about it.
->which are represented by rectangles
->Entities are two types strong, weak or associative.
Relationship:
Relationship is nothing but action.using Relationship you can easily represnt the how two entities share information in the database.
->Relationships are represented by diamond shape.
Attribute:
Attrribute is nothing but a property or characteristic of an entity.
->Attributes are represented using ovals.