In: Economics
QUESTION.
Suppose the monthly demand and supply for rental housing in the city of Avalon is given in the
table below:
1. Draw the supply and demand curves and identify the equilibrium price of housing? At this equilibrium, how many units of housing are bought and sold each month?
2. Suppose that the population of Avalon increases, increasing the
demand for housing by 50 units across the board. Indicate the new demand
schedule in the table above. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity
of housing?
3. Has there been a shift in, or a movement along, the supply curve for housing? Explain and show on your graph.
Monthly
Price Quantity
Demanded Quantity
Supplied
$150 200 0
200 180 30
250 160 60
300 140 90
350 120 120
400 90 140
450 70 160
500 60 180
550 40 200
1.
Monthly price ($) | Quantity Demanded | Quantity supplied |
150 | 200 | 0 |
200 | 180 | 30 |
250 | 160 | 60 |
300 | 140 | 90 |
350 | 120 | 120 |
400 | 90 | 140 |
450 | 70 | 160 |
500 | 60 | 180 |
550 | 40 | 200 |
Equilibrium price = $350
Equilibrium quantity = 120 units of housing
Above figures are identified from the graph and the tabular data.
2.
New demand schedule as stated in the question is as follows:
Monthly price ($) | Quantity Demanded | New quantity demanded | Quantity supplied |
150 | 200 | 250 | 0 |
200 | 180 | 230 | 30 |
250 | 160 | 210 | 60 |
300 | 140 | 190 | 90 |
350 | 120 | 170 | 120 |
400 | 90 | 140 | 140 |
450 | 70 | 120 | 160 |
500 | 60 | 110 | 180 |
550 | 40 | 90 | 200 |
At the new demand level,
Equilibrium price = $400
Equilibrium quantity = 140 units of housing
3.
There is a rightward shift in demand and movement along the curve in case of supply with the given data.