In: Accounting
5 Jeanlouis, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product
D0 and Product D5. The company has an activity-based costing system
with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and
expected activity:
Estimated |
Expected Activity |
||||
|
Activity Measures |
|
|
|
|
Labor-related |
DLHs |
$313,743 |
3,600 |
3,300 |
6,900 |
Production orders |
orders |
70,264 |
300 |
500 |
800 |
General factory |
MHs |
253,555 |
4,300 |
4,200 |
8,500 |
$637,562 |
The total overhead applied to Product D5 under activity-based
costing is closest to:
$319,252
$125,286
$304,920
$273,240
6 Ofarrell Corporation, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for March. |
Sales (6,800 units) |
$401,200 |
Variable expenses |
265,200 |
Contribution margin |
136,000 |
Fixed expenses |
103,500 |
Net operating income |
$32,500 |
If the company sells 6,700 units, its net operating income should be closest to: |
$31,979
$28,000
$30,500
$32,500
7
Dybala Corporation's produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: |
Per Unit |
Percent of Sales |
|
Selling price |
$170 |
100% |
Variable expenses |
85 |
50% |
Contribution margin |
$ 85 |
50% |
The company is currently selling 5,400 units per month. Fixed expenses are $402,200 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $6,400 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 150 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? |
Decrease of $6,400
Increase of $6,350
Decrease of $6,350
Increase of $12,750
8 Data concerning Wang Corporation's single product appear below: (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
Selling price per unit |
$ |
210.00 |
Variable expense per unit |
$ |
73.50 |
Fixed expense per month |
$ |
138,450 |
The break-even in monthly dollar sales is closest to:
$213,000
$287,550
$138,450
$426,000
5)
The correct answer is $319,252
Note:
Activity Measures | Estimated | Expected Activity | |||||
Activity Cost Pools | Overhead Cost | Product D0 | Product D5 | Total | Activity Rate ( Overhead Cost / Total Expected Activity) | Overhead Applied (Activity Rate * Expected Activity of Product D5) | |
Labor-related | DLHs | 313743 | 3,600 | 3,300 | 6,900 | 45.47 | 150,051 |
Production orders | orders | 70,264 | 300 | 500 | 800 | 87.83 | 43,915 |
General factory | MHs | 2,53,555 | 4,300 | 4,200 | 8,500 | 29.83 | 125,286 |
637562 | 319,252 |
6) The Correct answer is $ 30,500
Note :
Per Unit ( Price / 6,800 Units) | At 6,700 Units (Per Unit * 6700 Units) | ||
Sales (6,800 units) | 4,01,200 | 59 | 3,95,300 |
Variable expenses | 2,65,200 | 39 | 2,61,300 |
Contribution margin | 1,36,000 | 20 | 1,34,000 |
Fixed expenses | 1,03,500 | 1,03,500 | |
Net operating income | 32,500 | 30,500 |
7)
Expected Units = 5400+ 150
= 5,550 Units
The correct answer is Increase of $6,350
Note :
Per Unit | Percent of Sales | At 5400 Units ( Per Unit * 5400 Units) | At 5550 Units ( Per Unit * 5550 Units) | Change ( Revised - Existing) | |
Selling price | 170 | 100% | 9,18,000 | 9,43,500 | |
Variable expenses | 85 | 50% | 4,59,000 | 4,71,750 | |
Contribution margin | 85 | 50% | 4,59,000 | 4,71,750 | |
Fixed expenses | 4,02,200 | 4,08,600 | |||
Net operating income | 56,800 | 63,150 | 6,350 |
8)
Contribution Margin Ratio = ( Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit) / Selling price per unit *100
= ($ 210 - $ 73.50) / $ 210 * 100
= $ 136.50 / $ 210*100
= 65%
The break-even in monthly dollar sales is closest to = Fixed Expenses / Contribution Margin Ratio
= $ 138,450 / 65%
= $ 213,000
Hence the correct answer is $ 213,000