Question

In: Accounting

what are the reasons to adopt activity-based costing in a job-order environment?

what are the reasons to adopt activity-based costing in a job-order environment?

Solutions

Expert Solution

It is very necessary to determine the correct amount of cost for a particular job. Traditional Costing system assigns fixed overheads on the basis of machine hours, labor hour or any other basis suitable, but it does not give the true and correct picture of the actual cost absorbed.

Say a job takes 30% of machine hours and has negligible labor cost. If Manufacturing Overheads are assigned according to labor hour then the resulting cost would be understated because labor hours would be very less in this machine oriented job.

ABC costing helps in assigning the Indirect cost (Manufacturing Overheads like manager’s salary, ordering cost, material handling cost etc.) in a proper and systematic way. The Real profit for a particular job will be reflected correctly if ABC is used.

ABC helps in providing profit information product wise, customer wise etc. It helps in Effective and correct pricing decisions.       


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