In: Accounting
A.) Last year, Bandana Corporation budgeted for production and sales of 11,000 bandanas. The company produced and sold 10,500 bandanas. Each bandana has a standard requiring 2 feet of material at a budgeted cost of $1.50 per foot and 30 minutes of sewing time at a cost of $0.30 per minute. The bandanas sell for $14.75. Actual costs for for the production of 10,500 bandanas were $33,880 for materials (22,000 feet at $1.54 per foot) and $92,800 for labor (320,000 minutes at $0.29 per minute). What was Bandana's sales volume variance?
a.) $1,695
b.) $1,345
c.) $1,375
d.) $1,595
B.Refer to the information above. Bandana's actual revenue from bandana sales was $154,875. What was bandana's sales price variance?
a.) $1,950 F
b.) $1,950 U
c.) $0
d.) It cannot be determined from the information provided
C.) Refer to the information in question A.). What was Bandana's direct material price variance?
a.) $1,500 F
b.) $1,500 U
c.) $880F
d.) $880 U
D.) Refer to the information in question A.). What was Bandana's direct material usage variance?
a.) $1,500 F
b.) $1,500 U
c.) $880 F
d.) $880 U
E.) Refer to the information in question A.). What was Bandana's direct labor rate variance?
a.) $1,500 F
b.) $1,500 U
c.) $3,200 F
d.) $3,200 U
F. Refer to the information in question A.). What was BAndana's direct labor efficiency varince?
a.) $1,500 F
b.) $1,500 U
c.) $3,200 F
d.) $3,200 U
Budgeted Production | 11000 | |||||||||
Actual Production | 10500 | |||||||||
Standard Material Cost per unit | = | Material per unit * per unit material price | ||||||||
Standard Material Cost per unit | = | 2*1.5 | ||||||||
Standard Material Cost per unit | = | $ 3.00 | ||||||||
Direct Labor Cost | = | Time per unit* price per minute | ||||||||
Direct Labor Cost | = | 30*.3 | ||||||||
Direct Labor Cost | = | $ 9.00 | ||||||||
Total direct cost | = | Material Cost + Direct Labor | ||||||||
Total direct cost | = | 3+9 | ||||||||
Total direct cost | = | $ 12.00 | ||||||||
Sales Price | = | $ 14.75 | ||||||||
Standard Profit/Unit | = | Sales price-Total direct cost | ||||||||
Standard Profit/Unit | = | 14.75-12 | ||||||||
Standard Profit/Unit | = | $ 2.75 | ||||||||
A | Sales Volume Variance | = | (Actual Units Sold - Budgeted Units Sold)*Standard Profit per unit | |||||||
Sales Volume Variance | = | (10500-11000)*2.75 | ||||||||
Sales Volume Variance | = | $ (1,375) | ||||||||
Option C - $ 1375 | ||||||||||
B | Sales Price Revenue | = | Actual Quantity sold *( Actual Selling Price - Budgeted Selling Price ) | |||||||
Actual Revenue | = | $154,875 | ||||||||
Actual Units | = | 10,500 | ||||||||
Actual Sales Price | = | $14.75 | ||||||||
Since Actual and budgeted sales price is same so there will be Zero Sales Price variance. | ||||||||||
Option C - $0 | ||||||||||
C | Direct Material Price Variance | = | (Actual Material Price/Unit - Budgeted Material Price/Unit)*Actual material | |||||||
Direct Material Price Variance | = | (1.54-1.5)*22000 | ||||||||
Direct Material Price Variance | = | $ 880 | U | |||||||
Option D - $ 880U | ||||||||||
D | Direct Material Usage Variance | = | (Actual Quantity - standard quantity for actual production ) * standard price | |||||||
Direct Material Usage Variance | = | (22000-21000)*1.5 | ||||||||
Direct Material Usage Variance | $ 1,500 | U | ||||||||
Option B - $ 1500 U | ||||||||||
E | Direct Labor Rate Variance | = | (Actual Labor Rate-Budgeted Labor Rate)*Actual time | |||||||
Direct Labor Rate Variance | = | (.29-.3)*320000 |
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