In: Accounting
Fogerty Company makes two products—titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow:
Direct Labor-Hours per Unit |
Annual Production |
||
Hubs | 0.60 | 20,000 | units |
Sprockets | 0.20 | 59,000 | units |
Additional information about the company follows:
Hubs require $32 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $15.
The direct labor wage rate is $14 per hour.
Hubs require special equipment and are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets.
The ABC system has the following activity cost pools:
Estimated | Activity | ||||
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) | Overhead Cost | Hubs | Sprockets | Total | |
Machine setups (number of setups) | $ | 15,390 | 95 | 76 | 171 |
Special processing (machine-hours) | $ | 141,000 | 4,700 | 0 | 4,700 |
General factory (organization-sustaining) | $ | 189,000 | NA | NA | NA |
Required:
1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
2. Determine the unit product cost of each product according to the ABC system.
Ans. 1 | *Activity rate = Estimated overhead / Total expected activity | |||||||
Activity cost pool | Estimated overhead (a) | Total expected activity (b) | Activity rates (a/b) | |||||
Machine setups | $15,390 | 171 | setups | $90.00 | per setup | |||
Special processing | $141,000 | 4700 | machine hours | $30.00 | Per machine hour | |||
General factory | $189,000 | - | Direct labor hours | - | Per direct labor hour | |||
*General factory has no expected activity so this cost would not be allocated to any product. | ||||||||
Ans. 2 | Hubs | Sprockets | ||||||
Direct materials | $32.00 | $15.00 | ||||||
Direct labor cost | $8.40 | $2.80 | ||||||
Overhead | $7.48 | $0.12 | ||||||
Unit product cost | $47.88 | $17.92 | ||||||
*Direct materilas per unit is already given. | ||||||||
*Calculations of Direct labor cost per unit: | ||||||||
*Direct labor cost per unit = Direct labor hours per unit * Direct labor wages rate | ||||||||
Hubs | 0.60 * $14 | $8.40 | per unit | |||||
Sprockets | 0.20 * $14 | $2.80 | per unit | |||||
*Calculations for Overhead cost per unit: | ||||||||
HUBS | SPROCKETS | |||||||
Activity cost pool | Expected activity | Activity rate | Cost | Expected activity | Activity rate | Cost | ||
per product (a) | (b) | Assigned (a*b) | per product (a) | (b) | Assigned (a*b) | |||
Machine setups | 95 | $90 | $8,550 | 76 | $90 | $6,840 | ||
Special processing | 4700 | $30 | $141,000 | 0 | $30 | $0 | ||
Total Manufacturing Overhead | $149,550 | $6,840 | ||||||
*Overhead cost per unit = Total manufacturing overhead / Annual production | ||||||||
Hubs | $149,550 / 20,000 | $7.48 | per unit | |||||
Sprockets | $6,840 / 59,000 | $0.12 | per unit | |||||