In: Finance
You are considering making a movie. The movie is expected to cost
$10.7
million up front and take a year to produce. After that, it is expected to make
$4.9
million in the year it is released and
$1.7
million for the following four years. What is the payback period of this investment? If you require a payback period of two years, will you make the movie? Does the movie have positive NPV if the cost of capital is
10.3%?
What is the payback period of this investment?
- Calculating the Payback period of the Project (amt in Millions)
Year | Cash Flows of Project ($) | Cummulative Cash Flows of Project ($) |
0 | (10.70) | (10.70) |
1 | 4.90 | (5.80) |
2 | 1.70 | (4.10) |
3 | 1.70 | (2.40) |
4 | 1.70 | (0.70) |
5 | 1.70 | 1.00 |
1.00 |
Payback Period = Years before the Payback period occurs + (Cummulative cash flow in the year before recovery/Cash flow in the year before recovery)
Payback Period = 4 years + (0.70/1.70)
Payback Period = 4.41 years
- If you require a payback period of two years, you should not make the movie. As it has Payback period of 4.41 years which is higher than what required.
- Calculating the Net Present Value(NPV) if the cost of capital is 10.3% (amt in Millions):-
Year | Cash Flow of Project ($) (a) | PV Factor @10.30% (b) | Present Value of Project ($) [(a)*(b)] |
0 | (10.70) | 1.00000 | (10.700) |
1 | 4.90 | 0.90662 | 4.442 |
2 | 1.70 | 0.82196 | 1.397 |
3 | 1.70 | 0.74520 | 1.267 |
4 | 1.70 | 0.67561 | 1.149 |
5 | 1.70 | 0.61252 | 1.041 |
(1.40) |
So, Net Present Value(NPV) is -$1.40 million
Net Present Value(NPV) of the Movie Project is negative. thus it should not be made.
Note- PV [email protected]% can be taken from PVAF Table or calculated using this formula which is = 1/(1+0.103)^n
where, n = Respective year.
For example, PV [email protected]% of 2nd year = 1/(1+0.103)^2 = 1/1.216609 = 0.82196
If you need any clarification, you can ask in comments.
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