In: Biology
1) Answer (d): The socio-cultural domain is comprised of socialization and enculturation. This means the societal structure based on the socialization and the accumulation of characteristics and norms of another culture by the persons of a particular culture.
2) Answer (a): a child who frequently punished or beaten tends to more aggressive. He tends to acquire the violent nature he used to see or experience in childhood. He gradually acquires the violent behavior.
3) Answer (b): Delines in the average age of puberty reduces the age oat which someone attains puberty. For example, if someone is attaining his/her puberty at 15, by decreasing the average age of puberty he/she will attain puberty much earlier than 15.
4) Answer (c): if a pregnant woman has chronic high blood pressure during her pregnancy, the child born prematurely having various health complications. Baby can be born with mental retardedness as in the last trimester brain develops in the fetus. Due to the premature delivery the baby can have mental retardedness after birth.