Question

In: Accounting

QUESTION THREE [20] The following list of balances was taken from the books of Orange Traders,...

QUESTION THREE [20]

The following list of balances was taken from the books of Orange Traders, a fruit and vegetable distributor as at 28 FEBRUARY 2019, the end of the financial year: Capital

60500

Drawings

3 400

Loan: NRB

70 000

Inventory: 1 March 2018

13 760

Provision for bad debts

150

Sales

250620

Purchases

116040

Sales returns

250

Purchases returns

1 150

Rent income

10 500

Salaries and wages

77 500

Railage on sales

1 600

Interest on loan

6 300

Packing material

3 600

Discount received

400

Bad debts

300

Stationery

5 400

Insurance

660

Printing

1 350

Railage on purchases

2 500

Additional Information:

(a) Inventory on hand at 28 February 2019 amounts to R 15 350.

(b) Depreciation must be provided as follows: Vehicles R 3 400

Equipment R 560

(c) The loan was granted on 1 March 2017 at 12% p.a., payable every three months.

Interest for the period 1 December 2018 to 28 February 2019 is payable on

1 March 2019.

(d) A store room was sublet from 1 June 2018 at R 1 050 per month.

(e) An amount of R120 was paid to Vesta Insurers as an advance premium for March 2019.

(f) An account of R1 350 was received from Prints Printers for the printing of

documents. This must still be recorded.

Required:

Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income (Income Statement) for the year ended 28 February 2019.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans.
Orange Traders
Income Statement for the year ended feb. 28th, 2019
Particulars Amount Amount
(Revenue)
Gross Sales              2,50,620
Less: Sales Return    -250
Net Sales              2,50,370
Rent Income 10500
Rent- Sublet (1050*9) 9450
Discount Received                        400
Total Revenue           2,70,720
(Expenses)
Opening inventory 13760
Add: Purchases 116040
Less: Purchase Return -1150
Less: Closing Inventory -15350
Add: Railage on purchase 2500
Cost of Goods Sold 115800
Salary & wages 77500
Railgare on sales 1600
Packing Materials 3600
Bad Debts 300
Stationery 5400
Insurance (660 - 120) 540
Printing 1350
Depreciation (3400+560) 3960
Interest on loan 6300
Add: Outstanding Interest 2100
( 70000*12/100*3/12)
Total Expenses 218450

Net Profit (Revenue - Expenses)   52,270

Notes:
1. It is assumed that which store room was sublet is other than on which rent of R 10500 was received and it is accrued.
2. Prepaid Insurance premium R 120 is reduced from insurance paid amount as the same was for march 2019 month.
3. Outstanding of R 1350 was provided in printing expenses as the same was payable as on 28.02.2019.

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