In: Finance
Loan |
Common stock |
||
Amount |
$10,000,000 |
Beta |
1.10 |
Interest rate |
0.045 |
Shares outstanding |
10,000,000 |
Bond issue |
Price per share |
$5.00 |
|
30 yr. AAA rated |
|||
Number issued |
21,000 |
||
Price per bond |
$1,100 |
Tax rate 30% Riskfree rate 3% Market rate 11%
1)
As coupon rates are not provided, I am assuming its a zero coupon bond.
Bond price = Face value / (YTM)^30
1100 = 1000 / (YTM)^30 Assuming Face Value = $1000
Yield to maturity = 0.9968%
2)
Bond issued at the face value would be = 21,000 x 1,100 = 23,100,000
Loan amount = 10,000,000
Total Debt = 33,100,000
Percentage of bond issue = 23,100,000 / 33,100,000 = 0.6979%
Percentage of loan issue = 10,000,000 / 33,100,000 = 0.3021%
3)
Cost of Debt = Interest rate x (1-Tax rate)
= 0.045 x (1-0.3)
Cost of Debt = 0.0315
4)
Cost of Common stock = Risk-free rate + Beta(Market rate - Risk-free rate)
= 0.03 + 1.10(0.11-0.03)
Cost of Common stock = 0.118 or 11.8%
5)
Market Value of Common stock = Shares outstanding x Price per share
Market Value of Common stock = 10,000,000 x 5 = 50,000,000
6)
Total Debt = 33,100,000 (From answer 2)
Total amount raised = 50,000,000 + 33,100,000 = 83,100,000
Weight of Debt = 33,100,000 / 83,100,000 = 0.3983
Weight of Common stock = 50,000,000 / 83,100,000 = 0.6017
7)
WACC = (Weight of debt x cost of debt) + (Weight of Common stock x cost of Common stock)
= (0.3983 x 0.0315) + (0.6017 x 0.118)
= 0.0125 + 0.0710
WACC = 0.0835