In: Accounting
Question 1 ch 8
Casey Nelson is a divisional manager for Pigeon Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 23% each of the last three years. Casey is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $5,380,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Pigeon Company’s discount rate is 19%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows:
Sales |
$ |
4,800,000 |
|
Variable expenses |
2,160,000 |
||
Contribution margin |
2,640,000 |
||
Fixed expenses: |
|||
Advertising, salaries, and other fixed |
$840,000 |
||
Depreciation |
1,076,000 |
||
Total fixed expenses |
1,916,000 |
||
Net operating income |
$ |
724,000 |
|
Click here to view Exhibit 8B-1 and Exhibit 8B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1. What is the project’s net present value? (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)
2. What is the project’s internal rate of return to the nearest whole percent?
3. What is the project’s simple rate of return? (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3%.)
4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity?
Yes |
|
No |
4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
Yes |
|
No |
Net operating income | 724000 | |||||
Add: Depreciation | 1076000 | |||||
Net cash flows | 1800000 | |||||
1 | ||||||
Now | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
Investment cost | -5380000 | |||||
Net cash flows | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | |
Total cash flows | -5380000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 | 1800000 |
PV factor @ 19% | 1 | 0.840 | 0.706 | 0.593 | 0.499 | 0.419 |
Present value of cash flows | -5380000 | 1512000 | 1270800 | 1067400 | 898200 | 754200 |
Net present value | 122600 | |||||
2 | ||||||
PV factor internal rate of return=5380000/1800000 = 2.989 | ||||||
The PV factor 2.989 for 5 years is closest to 20% | ||||||
Internal rate of return = 20% | ||||||
3 | ||||||
Simple rate of return = Net operating income/Investment cost | ||||||
Simple rate of return = 724000/5380000= 13.5% | ||||||
4a | ||||||
Yes, the company would want Casey to pursue this investment as Net Present value is positive | ||||||
4b | ||||||
No, Casey would not be inclined to pursue this investment as as his ROI will decrease |