Question

In: Chemistry

Write the balanced equations (all three types) for the reactions that occur when the following aqueous...

Write the balanced equations (all three types) for the reactions that occur when the following aqueous solutions are mixed. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer.)

(a) ammonia (aqueous) and hydroiodic acid
molecular equation:


complete ionic equation:


net ionic equation:


(b) calcium hydroxide (aqueous) and hydrochloric acid
molecular equation:

complete ionic equation:

net ionic equation:


(c) chloric acid [HClO3(aq)] and iron(III) hydroxide
molecular equation:
complete ionic equation:

net ionic equation:


(d) solid silver hydroxide and hydrobromic acid
molecular equation


complete ionic equation:


net ionic equation:

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a) ammonia (aqueous) and hydroiodic acid
molecular equation: NH3 (aq) + HCl (aq)................> NH4Cl (aq)


complete ionic equation: NH3 (aq) + H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)................> NH4+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)


net ionic equation: NH3 (aq) + H+ (aq) ................> NH4+ (aq)


(b) calcium hydroxide (aqueous) and hydrochloric acid
molecular equation: Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2 HCl (aq) ..............> CaCl2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

complete ionic equation: Ca^2+ (aq) + 2 OH- (aq) + 2 H+ (aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) ..........> Ca^2+ (aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

net ionic equation: OH- (aq) + H+ (aq) .........> H2O (l)


(c) chloric acid [HClO3(aq)] and iron(III) hydroxide
molecular equation: 3 HClO3(aq) + Fe(OH)3 (s) .................> Fe(ClO4)3 (aq) + 3 H2O (l)
complete ionic equation: 3 H+ (aq) + 3 ClO3-(aq) + Fe(OH)3 (s) .................> Fe^3+ (aq) + 3 ClO3- (aq) + 3 H2O (l)

net ionic equation: 3 H+ (aq) + Fe(OH)3 (s) .................> Fe^3+ (aq) + 3 H2O (l)


(d) solid silver hydroxide and hydrobromic acid
molecular equation: AgOH (s) + HBr (aq).....................> AgBr (s) + H2O (l)


complete ionic equation: AgOH (s) + H+ (aq) + Br- (aq).....................> AgBr (s) + H2O (l)


net ionic equation:  AgOH (s) + H+ (aq) + Br- (aq).....................> AgBr (s) + H2O (l)


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