In: Accounting
Mario Brothers, a game manufacturer, has a new idea for an adventure game. It can either market the game as a traditional board game or as an interactive DVD, but not both. Consider the following cash flows of the two mutually exclusive projects. Assume the discount rate for both projects is 9 percent.
Year Board Game DVD
0 –$ 800 –$ 1,900
1 610 1,350
2 500 950
3 130 400
a. What is the payback period for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Board game years
DVD years
b. What is the NPV for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Board game $
DVD $
c. What is the IRR for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Board game %
DVD %
d. What is the incremental IRR? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Incremental IRR %
a)Payback period | ||
Year | Board Game | Cumlative cash Flow |
0 | -800 | -800 |
1 | 610 | -190 |
2 | 500 | 440 |
3 | 130 | 570 |
Paybackperiod =190/500+1 | 1.38 | |
Year | DVD | Cumlative cash Flow |
0 | -1,900 | -1,900 |
1 | 1,350 | -550 |
2 | 950 | 440 |
3 | 400 | 840 |
Payback period =550/950+1 | 1.58 |
Payback period | |
Board Game | 1.38 |
DVD | 1.58 |
b) NPV for each project | |||
Year | Board Game | PV factor 9% | PV |
0 | -800 | 1 | -800.00 |
1 | 610 | 0.9174 | 559.63 |
2 | 500 | 0.8417 | 420.84 |
3 | 130 | 0.7722 | 100.38 |
280.86 | |||
Year | DVD | PV factor 9% | PV |
0 | -1,900 | 1 | -1,900.00 |
1 | 1,350 | 0.9174 | 1,238.53 |
2 | 950 | 0.8417 | 799.60 |
3 | 400 | 0.7722 | 308.87 |
NPV | 447.00 |
NPV | |
Board Game | 280.86 |
DVD | 447 |
C) IRR | |||||
Year | Board Game | PV factor 9% | PV | PV factor 32.60% | PV |
0 | -800 | 1 | -800.00 | 1 | -800.00 |
1 | 610 | 0.9174 | 559.63 | 0.7541 | 460.03 |
2 | 500 | 0.8417 | 420.84 | 0.5687 | 284.37 |
3 | 130 | 0.7722 | 100.38 | 0.4289 | 55.76 |
NPV | 280.86 | 0.16 | |||
Year | DVD | PV factor 9% | PV | PV factor 24.65% | PV |
0 | -1,900 | 1 | -1,900.00 | 1 | -1,900.00 |
1 | 1,350 | 0.9174 | 1,238.53 | 0.8022 | 1,083.03 |
2 | 950 | 0.8417 | 799.60 | 0.6436 | 611.42 |
3 | 400 | 0.7722 | 308.87 | 0.5163 | 206.53 |
NPV | 447.00 | 0.98 |
Year | Board Game | DVD |
0 | -800 | -1,900 |
1 | 610 | 1,350 |
2 | 500 | 950 |
3 | 130 | 400 |
IRR | 32.60% | 24.65% |
IRR using RR Excel Funtion |
d) incremental IRR | |||||
Year | Board Game | DVD | Incremental Cash Flow | PV factor 18.95% | PV |
0 | -800 | -1,900 | -1,100 | 1 | -1,100.00 |
1 | 610 | 1,350 | 740 | 0.8407 | 622.11 |
2 | 500 | 950 | 450 | 0.7068 | 318.04 |
3 | 130 | 400 | 270 | 0.5942 | 160.42 |
IRR |
32.60% |
24.65% | 18.95% | NPV | 0.58 |
Incremental IRR =18.95% |