In: Accounting
balance sheet
12/31/2014 |
12/31/2015 |
|
Assets |
||
Current Assets |
||
Cash in bank |
$ 57,000 |
$ 65,000 |
Accounts receivable |
75,000 |
82,000 |
Inventory |
66,000 |
75,000 |
Prepaid expenses |
6,000 |
8,000 |
Total Current Assets |
$ 204,000 |
$ 230,000 |
Fixed Assets |
||
Machinery & equipment |
$ 25,200 |
$ 18,000 |
Total Fixed Assets (net of depreciation) |
$ 25,200 |
$ 18,000 |
TOTAL Assets |
$ 229,200 |
$ 248,000 |
Liabilities and Equity |
||
Current Liabilities |
||
Accounts payable |
$ 89,000 |
$ 90,000 |
Total Current Liabilities |
$ 89,000 |
$ 90,000 |
Long-term Debt |
||
Bank loans payable |
$ 62,000 |
$ 50,000 |
Total Long-term Debt |
$ 62,000 |
$ 50,000 |
Total Liabilities |
$ 151,000 |
$ 140,000 |
Owners' Equity |
78,200 |
108,000 |
Total Liabilities & Equity |
$ 229,200 |
$ 248,000 |
Task 1: Liquidity Analysis
Calculate the following ratios for Gerup Garments Inc. Write 100 words describing the company’s liquidity condition:
Type your response here:
Task 2: Solvency Analysis
Calculate the following ratios for Raymond Garments Inc. Write 100 words describing the company’s solvency condition:
Task 3: Profitability Analysis
Calculate the following ratios for Raymond Garments Inc. Write 100 words describing the company’s profitability condition:
Using your ratios, write 200 words describing the company’s overall financial condition.
Ratio calculation for the year 2015
Liquidity Analysis-
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Current Ratio: 230000 / 90000 = 2.55
Quick Ratio = (Cash in bank + Account receivable) / Current Liabilities
Quick Ratio = (65000 + 82000) / 90000
Quick ratio = 1.63
Account receivable turnover: Net credit sales is not given in the question to calculate A/R turnover ratio.
Cannot be calculated as sales is not given. Please provide Sales figure.
Liquidity Position- Company's liquidity position is very good, company has higher current ratio than 2, company has liquid assets in the form of cash and receivables that can be easily converted into cash.
Solvency Analysis-
Debt to asset ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets
Debt to asset ratio: 140000 / 248000 = .56
Debt to equity ratio = Total liabilities / Total Equity
Debt to equity ratio: 140000 / 108000 = 1.29
Solvency Position- Company's solvency position is average, it has lower debt to asset ratio but little higher debt to equity ratio. Higher debt to equity ratio is not good for company, it should be below 1, higher ratio indicates heavy amount of liabilities, liabilities bring interest burden and obligation.
Task 3: Profitability Analysis-
Net Margin Ratio = (Net profit margin / Net sales) * 100
Note: For profitability ratios, I need Net profit margin that is available in the Income statement and not in the balance sheet so please provide Income statement for calculating profitability ratios.
Many left ratios cannot be calculated due to non availability of some figures