In: Accounting
uxguard Home Paint Company produces exterior latex paint, which it sells in one gallon containers. The company has two processing departments – Base Fab and Finishing. White paint which is used as a base for all the company’s paints, is mixed from raw ingredients in the Base Fab Department. Pigments are then added to the basic white paint, the pigmented paint is squirted under pressure into one gallon containers, and the containers are labeled and packed for shipping in the Finishing Department. Information relating to the company’s operations for April follow:
Production Data:
Units (gallons) in process, April 1: materials 100% complete, conversion 60% complete |
30,000 |
Units (gallons) started into production during April |
420,000 |
Units (gallons) completed and transferred to the Finishing Department |
370,000 |
Units (gallons) in process, April 30: materials 50% complete, conversion 25% complete |
80,000 |
Cost Data:
Work in process inventory, April 1: Materials Conversion |
$92,000 $58,000 |
Cost added during April: Materials Conversion |
$851,000 $995,000 |
a. Determine the equivalent units for the month of April
b. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for the month of April.
c. Determine the total cost of ending work in process inventory.
d. Determine the total cost of units transferred to the next process in April.
e. Prepare the cost reconciliation schedule for Finishing department for April
Solution
Material | Conversion | |
Equivalent Units of Production | 410,000 | 390,000 |
.
Material | Conversion | |
Cost per equivalent Unit | $ 2.30 | $ 2.70 |
.
Material | Conversion | ||
Cost of Ending Inventory | $ 91,902 | $ 54,000 | $ 145,902 |
.
Material | Conversion | ||
Cost of Units Completed and transferred | $ 850,098 | $ 999,000 | $ 1,849,098 |
.
Cost Reconciliation | |
Costs to be accounted for: | |
Beginning Wip cost | $ 150,000 |
Cost incurred during period | $ 1,845,000 |
Total cost to be accounted for | $ 1,995,000 |
Costs accounted for as follows: | |
Cost of Units Transferred Out | $ 1,849,098 |
Cost of Ending Wip | $ 145,902 |
Total cost accounted for | $ 1,995,000 |
Working
Statement of Equivalent Units(Weighted average) | |||||||
Material | Conversion | ||||||
Units | Complete % | Equivalent units | Complete % | Equivalent units | |||
Transferred out | 370,000 | 100% | 370,000 | 100% | 370,000 | ||
Ending WIP | 80,000 | 50% | 40,000 | 25% | 20,000 | ||
Total | 450,000 | Total | 410,000 | Total | 390,000 |
.
Cost per Equivalent Units (Weighted average) | ||||
COST | Material | Conversion | TOTAL | |
Beginning WIP Inventory Cost (A) | $ 92,000 | $ 58,000 | $ 150,000 | |
Cost incurred during period (B) | $ 850,000 | $ 995,000 | $ 1,845,000 | |
Total Cost to be accounted for (C=A+B) | $ 942,000 | $ 1,053,000 | $ 1,995,000 | |
Total Equivalent Units(D) | 410,000 | 390,000 | ||
Cost per Equivalent Units (E=C/D) | $ 2.30 | $ 2.70 | $ 5.00 |
.
Statement of cost (Weighted average) | |||||
Cost | Equivalent Cost/unit | Ending WIP | Transferred | ||
Units | Cost Allocated | Units | Cost Allocated | ||
Material | $ 2.30 | 40,000 | $ 91,902.44 | 370,000 | $ 850,097.56 |
Conversion | $ 2.70 | 20,000 | $ 54,000.00 | 370,000 | $ 999,000.00 |
TOTAL | $ 1,995,000 | TOTAL | $ 145,902 | TOTAL | $ 1,849,098 |