Question

Evaluate a reaction that uses multiple water-soluble vitamins and their derivatives. While you are evaluating include which part of the reaction mechanism that these vitamins or vitamin derivatives mechanistically contribute.

Answer 1

Water soluble voitamins are ascorbic acid(vitamin C), thiamine(vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B12), niacin, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), folate, pantothenate,biotin and vitamin B12. these are low molecular weight organic compounds that invole in intermediatory metabolism. there are having same physical character of solubility of water but having different structures and functions.
Vitamin C act as an antioxidant, as a potential protective agent it inolve in various diseases.
thiamin (vitamin B) is a coenzyme in different biochemical reactions. It frequently bound to proteins or carbohydrates or phosphorylated.
Riboflavin(vitamin B12) as a cofactor and coenzyme flavin mononucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide. there are involved in metabolism and oxidation-reduction reaction.
Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5, it is a component in coenzyme A. It needs enzyme hydrolysis before analysis.
Folic acid(vitamin B9) compounds formed by folic acid structure differ in glutamate residues. these molecules in various reactions involved in aminoacids and nucleotide metabolism.
Niacin(vitamin B3) is a group of compounds that cause biological activity in nicotinamide, nicotinic acid, and pyridine nucleotide structure. these cofactors used in oxidation-reduction reactions. It determines by an alkaline hydrolysis reaction. In transamination and amino acids different reaction cofactors metabolically active form in these different types and form vitamin B6 and pyridoxal -5.
Vitamin B12 compounds called cobalamin, it coenzyme found in protein. it needs the purification process before chromatographic analysis occurs.