In: Accounting
Sierra Company manufactures woven blankets and accounts for
product costs using process costing. Data below are for one of its
processing departments. The following information is available
regarding its May inventories
Beginning Inventory |
Ending Inventory |
|||||
Raw materials inventory | $ | 54,000 | $ | 77,000 | ||
Work in process inventory | 407,000 | 597,000 | ||||
Finished goods inventory | 615,000 | 521,000 | ||||
The following additional information describes the company's
production activities for May.
Raw materials purchases (on credit) | $ | 290,000 | |
Factory wages cost (paid in cash) | 1,553,000 | ||
Other overhead cost (Other Accounts credited) | 59,500 | ||
Materials used | |||
Direct | $ | 181,000 | |
Indirect | 86,000 | ||
Labor used | |||
Direct | $ | 790,000 | |
Indirect | 763,000 | ||
Overhead rate as a percent of direct labor | 115 | % | |
Sales (on credit) | $ | 3,500,000 | |
The predetermined overhead rate was computed at the beginning of
the year as 115% of direct labor cost.
rev: 09_05_2017_QC_CS-97362
Required:
1. Compute the cost of products transferred from
production to finished goods and cost of goods sold.
For calculating the cost of products transferred from production to finished goods and cost of goods sold, we need to prepare all the ledgers of process costing which is shown as follows:- (Amounts in $)
Raw Materials (RM) | Work in Process (WIP) | |||||||
Beg. Balance | 54,000 | Work in Process (direct) | 181,000 | Beg. Balance | 407,000 | Finished Goods (Bal fig) | 1,689,500 | |
Accounts Payable | 290,000 | Factory Overhead (indirect) | 86,000 | Raw Materials | 181,000 | Ending Balance | 597,000 | |
Ending Balance | 77,000 | Factory Payroll Payable | 790,000 | |||||
Factory Overhead | 908,500 | |||||||
344,000 | 344,000 | 2,286,500 | 2,286,500 | |||||
Factory Payroll Payable | Finished Goods (FG) | |||||||
Cash | 1,553,000 | Work in Process (direct) | 790,000 | Beg. Balance | 615,000 | Cost of goods sold (Bal fig) | 1,783,500 | |
Factory Overhead (indirect) | 763,000 | Work in Process | 1,689,500 | Ending Balance | 521,000 | |||
1,553,000 | 1,553,000 | 2,304,500 | 2,304,500 | |||||
Factory Overhead | Income Statement (Partial) | |||||||
Raw Materials | 86,000 | Work in Process (790,000*115%) | 908,500 | Sales | 3,500,000 | |||
Factory Payroll Payable | 763,000 | Less: Cost of goods sold | 1,783,500 | |||||
Other Accounts | 59,500 | Gross Margin | 1,716,500 | |||||
908,500 | 908,500 |
Therefore the cost of products transferred from production to finished goods is $1,689,500 and the cost of goods sold is $1,783,500.
(As actual factory overhead and applied factory overhead are equal, there is no underapplied or overapplied factory overhead).