Question

In: Nursing

objective physical Assessment

Expert Solution

Physical Examination (physical assessment).

Is performed in a manner of ROS(review of systems)

Purpose of physical examination;

1- As a part of regular, preventive health care.

2- To observe the general physical and emotional status.

3- To make a diagnosis and prognosis.

4- To evaluation a patient physical response to therapy.

Nursing role before physical examination;

• Prepare the client;

Inform the client about the benefit of the procedure.

Explain to the client the type of assistance needed

during the procedure.

Helping the patient in putting on gown for exam.

Ensure the patient's draping correctly ,so not cold.

• Prepare the environment;

Gathering the necessary equipment and supplies.

Preparing the examining room or patient unit. (The room

needs to be quiet, warm, without drafts, and adequately

lightening ).

preparation of necessary equipment needed for

examination.

• Record objective data clearly & concisely.

Component of assessment;

1- Height ,weight ,vital signs.

2- Clients appearance ,behavior , perception about health & his

emotion.

3- General survey ( head -to- toe)information includes, mental

status, body type, nutritional status,gender grooming and age.

The examiner usually requires the following equipment:-

1- Scale with a height measuring rod: to take height and weight

measurements.

2- Thermometer, stethoscope, sphygmomanometer to assess vital signs .

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Nightingale answered 2 years ago

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