Question

In: Finance

An insurance company is analyzing the following three bonds, each with five years to maturity, annual coupon payments

An insurance company is analyzing the following three bonds, each with five years to maturity, annual coupon payments, and duration as the measure of interest rate risk. What is the duration of each of the three bonds? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

a. $10,000 par value, coupon rate = 10.0%, rb = 0.2

b. $10,000 par value, coupon rate = 12.0%, rb = 0.2

c. $10,000 par value, coupon rate = 14.0%, rb = 0.2


Solutions

Expert Solution

Bond A

period

cash flow

present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r= 20%

present value of cash flow*period

1

1000

833.3333

833.3333

2

1000

694.4444

1388.889

3

1000

578.7037

1736.111

4

1000

482.2531

1929.012

5

11000

4420.653

22103.27

value of bond = sum of present value of cash flow

7009.388

sum of present value of cash flow*period

27990.61

Duration of bond

(sum of present value of cash flow* period)/value of bond

27990.61/7009.388

3.99

Bond B

period

cash flow

present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r= 20%

present value of cash flow*period

1

1200

1000

1000

2

1200

833.3333

1666.667

3

1200

694.4444

2083.333

4

1200

578.7037

2314.815

5

11200

4501.029

22505.14

value of bond = sum of present value of cash flow

7607.51

sum of present value of cash flow*period

29569.96

Duration of bond

(sum of present value of cash flow* period)/value of bond

29569.96/7607.51

3.89

Bond C

period

cash flow

present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r= 20%

present value of cash flow*period

1

1400

1166.667

1166.667

2

1400

972.2222

1944.444

3

1400

810.1852

2430.556

4

1400

675.1543

2700.617

5

11400

4581.404

22907.02

value of bond = sum of present value of cash flow

8205.633

sum of present value of cash flow*period

31149.31

Duration of bond

(sum of present value of cash flow* period)/value of bond

31149.31/8205.633

3.80


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