Question

In: Nursing

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1) Prior to administration of amoxicillin, what must the nurse assess for?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Assessment needed before administering the amoxicillin:

  • Decide past excessive touchiness responses to penicillins, cephalosporins, and different allergens preceding treatment.
  • Lab tests: Baseline C&S tests before start of treatment, begin tranquilize pending outcomes; intermittent evaluations of renal, hepatic, and hematologic capacities ought to be made amid delayed treatment.
  • Screen for S&S of a urticarial rash (for the most part happening inside a couple of days after begin of medication) suggestive of an excessive touchiness response. On the off chance that it happens, search for different indications of extreme touchiness (fever, wheezing, summed up tingling, dyspnea), and answer to doctor promptly.
  • Report beginning of summed up, erythematous, maculopapular rash (ampicillin rash) to doctor. Ampicillin rash isn't because of excessive touchiness; be that as it may, extreme touchiness ought to be precluded.
  • Nearly screen the runs to preclude pseudomembranous colitis.

Family Education

  • Take tranquilize all day and all night, don't miss a dosage, and proceed with treatment until the point that all solution is taken, unless generally coordinated by doctor.
  • Report beginning of looseness of the bowels and other conceivable side effects of superinfection to doctor
  • Try not to bosom bolster while taking this medication without counseling doctor.

Related Solutions

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1) Prior to administration of amoxicillin, what must the nurse assess for? 2) If the dose of amoxicillin for a child under the age of 2 is...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 °F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1. How will you instruct the family member to safely administer the drugs?
Daniel (“Dan”) Fusilier, a 71-year-old male, comes to the Emergency Department (ED) with a 7-day history...
Daniel (“Dan”) Fusilier, a 71-year-old male, comes to the Emergency Department (ED) with a 7-day history of increased sputum production, a change in the character of sputum, increased shortness of breath, and a fever of 101° F. He has a smoking history and history of asthma. Dan has been hospitalized twice with pneumonia, most recently two years ago. Dan is admitted to a medical unit with pneumonia and COPD. The LPN completes a focused assessment, including lung auscultation. The LPN...
The Patient: Mathew Miller is a 7-day-old infant that is rushed to the emergency room by...
The Patient: Mathew Miller is a 7-day-old infant that is rushed to the emergency room by his parents Emma and Jacob Miller, Mennonites from Lancaster County, PA. Emma’s pregnancy and delivery with Mathew was normal but he started having trouble nursing and now has completely stopped feeding. By the time they reach the emergency room Mathew’s limbs were rigid and he had had a seizure. The initial examination showed no infection and his x-rays were normal. The family history collected...
Lara Fielding, a 20-year-old college student, comes to the student health center with a 4-day history...
Lara Fielding, a 20-year-old college student, comes to the student health center with a 4-day history of flu-like symptoms. She reports feeling increasing fatigue, thirst, and nausea over the last 24 hours. Further assessment and lab work indicates that Lara is experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). She is transferred to an acute care facility for treatment. Lab work reveals that Lara's blood glucose is 370 mg/dl. plasma bicarbonate is 8 mEq/l, potassium is 5.2 mEq/l, and she has elevated ketones in...
A healthy 43-day-old infant comes in for a health care maintenance visit. What is the minimum...
A healthy 43-day-old infant comes in for a health care maintenance visit. What is the minimum age for vaccines? Would you give vaccines today? Why or why not? If the family planned on traveling to Pakistan in one week, would that change your decision? How do you respond to a family?
A pig weighing 200 pounds gains 5 pounds per day and costs 45 cents a day...
A pig weighing 200 pounds gains 5 pounds per day and costs 45 cents a day to keep. The market price for pigs is 65 cents per pound, but is falling 1 cent per day. Do a sensitivity analysis of the time to wait to sell (denoted by t) to the keeping cost k. Derive a general expression of S ( t , k ) and evaluate it at k = 0.45 keeping all other constants the same, g =...
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)....
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). He was born at 29 weeks gestation and was intubated immediately after delivery because of respiratory distress. His condition improved over the following 4 days. However, on the fifth day of his life the respiratory distress worsened and a murmur was heard over his chest. Medical treatment for PDA was attempted unsuccessfully. His blood pressure was 60/40 mm Hg, heart rate 150 beats/minute. The...
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)....
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). He was born at 29 weeks gestation and was intubated immediately after delivery because of respiratory distress. His condition improved over the following 4 days. However, on the fifth day of his life the respiratory distress worsened and a murmur was heard over his chest. Medical treatment for PDA was attempted unsuccessfully. His blood pressure was 60/40 mm Hg, heart rate 150 beats/minute. The...
A 45 year old man presents in the Emergency Room with a two day history of...
A 45 year old man presents in the Emergency Room with a two day history of black covered stools and recurrent nosebleeds. His history reveals both a recent as well as past history of ethanol abuse. His coagulations studies reveal: Platelet Count:                       60,000/cumm PT:                                          20 sec APPT:                                      52 sec Thrombin Time:                    11 sec Fibrinogen:                            201 mg% FDP                                         greater than 40 ?g.ml 1. What is the probable diagnosis? 2. What additional tests should be performed to confirm the diagnosis?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT