Question

In: Nursing

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 °F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1. How will you instruct the family member to safely administer the drugs?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Instructions/Health education for the family members in administering amoxicillin:

Liquid preparation: Shake the medication well. Apportion the appropriate sum utilizing an oral syringe or a solution spoon. You can get these from your drug specialist. Try not to utilize a kitchen teaspoon as it won't give the appropriate sum. You can likewise weaken the appropriate measure of solution (estimated with a spoon) in a little measure of water or drain. Ensure your kid takes everything straight away.

At the point when your tyke's specialist endorses amoxicillin for your kid, they will disclose to you the measurement they prescribe. The specialist will choose this measurements in view of numerous variables, including your kid's age and weight, the sort of disease they're treating, and different elements. Every patient is unique, so this dose will be particular to your tyke.

Make certain to give your tyke the correct dose their specialist recommends for them. This is critical for every single doctor prescribed medication, yet it's particularly essential for anti-infection agents, including amoxicillin. On the off chance that utilized inaccurately, an anti-infection may not treat your youngster's contamination totally. This could aggravate the disease get or even return again later. The microscopic organisms could likewise create protection from the medication, which implies that the anti-microbial may not work to treat the disease any longer.

To help keep these issues, make certain to give your kid the whole course of treatment as recommended by your youngster's specialist. This implies you should continue giving your tyke the amoxicillin until the point when every last bit of it is no more. You ought to do this regardless of whether your youngster begins feeling better before they've taken the greater part of the medicine. Doing this gives you the most obvious opportunity with regards to treating your youngster's contamination effectively.

Taking excessively amoxicillin can cause perilous impacts in your kid. These impacts incorporate kidney harm or kidney disappointment. The danger of these impacts is another motivation behind why you ought to take after the specialist's dose guidelines precisely as endorsed.

On the off chance that you think your youngster has taken excessively amoxicillin, call your tyke's specialist or your nearby toxic substance control focus immediately. On the off chance that your tyke's indications are extreme, go to the closest crisis room or call 9-1-1. Manifestations of overdose can include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Pain in your kid's lower back

Reactions

Like most medications, amoxicillin has reactions, and additionally notices. In the event that you have any inquiries concerning the impacts of this medication, ask your tyke's specialist or your drug specialist.

The more typical symptoms of amoxicillin can include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea

Amoxicillin can likewise cause genuine symptoms. On the off chance that your youngster has any of these symptoms, summon your kid's specialist right. In the event that your kid's side effects are extreme, call 9-1-1 or go to the closest crisis room. Genuine symptoms of amoxicillin can include:

  • Watery and ridiculous stools, with or without stomach issues. This can happen up to two months in the wake of taking the last measurements of this medication.
  • Severe unfavorably susceptible response, with side effects, for example, swelling of the tongue and throat, inconvenience breathing, and swelling of the hands, feet, and other body parts
  • Severe skin rash
  • Yellowing of your tyke's skin and the whites of their eyes. This can be an indication of liver issues.
  • Brown, yellow, or dark recoloring of your kid's teeth
  • Unusual draining and wounding

States of concern

In the event that your tyke has certain wellbeing conditions, amoxicillin may not be the best choice for them. Tell your youngster's specialist if your tyke has any conditions that may cause medical issues with the utilization of amoxicillin. Cases of these conditions include:

  • History of hypersensitive response to amoxicillin or any sort of penicillin
  • Kidney illness

Medication associations

Prior to your tyke begins taking amoxicillin, inform their specialist concerning any prescriptions, vitamins, or herbs your kid is taking. Make certain to incorporate over-the-counter drugs. Some of these substances may collaborate with amoxicillin. A connection is an impact that can be hurtful or shield the medication from functioning admirably.

Cases of medications that can collaborate with amoxicillin include:

  • Probenecid
  • Other anti-microbials, for example, doxycycline and minocycline
  • Certain sorts of hormonal anti-conception medication

Chat with your specialist

  • If your kid's specialist has endorsed amoxicillin, take after their directions precisely. Give your youngster the correct measurements the specialist endorses. Following your specialist's directions can help ensure your kid's treatment with amoxicillin is as successful as could be allowed.
  • To take in more about amoxicillin, survey this article with your youngster's specialist. Make certain to make any inquiries you have. The more you think about your tyke's treatment, the more certain you may feel that you're giving your tyke the care they require.

Related Solutions

A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1) Prior to administration of amoxicillin, what must the nurse assess for? 2) If the dose of amoxicillin for a child under the age of 2 is...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of...
A 9-month-old infant weighing 20 pounds comes to the emergency department with a 3-day history of vomiting, fever greater than 102.5 F, and significant pain. Physical assessment reveals acute otitis media, for which the doctor prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg three times a day for 5 days and ibuprofen 2.5 ml every 6 hours. 1) Prior to administration of amoxicillin, what must the nurse assess for?
Daniel (“Dan”) Fusilier, a 71-year-old male, comes to the Emergency Department (ED) with a 7-day history...
Daniel (“Dan”) Fusilier, a 71-year-old male, comes to the Emergency Department (ED) with a 7-day history of increased sputum production, a change in the character of sputum, increased shortness of breath, and a fever of 101° F. He has a smoking history and history of asthma. Dan has been hospitalized twice with pneumonia, most recently two years ago. Dan is admitted to a medical unit with pneumonia and COPD. The LPN completes a focused assessment, including lung auscultation. The LPN...
The Patient: Mathew Miller is a 7-day-old infant that is rushed to the emergency room by...
The Patient: Mathew Miller is a 7-day-old infant that is rushed to the emergency room by his parents Emma and Jacob Miller, Mennonites from Lancaster County, PA. Emma’s pregnancy and delivery with Mathew was normal but he started having trouble nursing and now has completely stopped feeding. By the time they reach the emergency room Mathew’s limbs were rigid and he had had a seizure. The initial examination showed no infection and his x-rays were normal. The family history collected...
Lara Fielding, a 20-year-old college student, comes to the student health center with a 4-day history...
Lara Fielding, a 20-year-old college student, comes to the student health center with a 4-day history of flu-like symptoms. She reports feeling increasing fatigue, thirst, and nausea over the last 24 hours. Further assessment and lab work indicates that Lara is experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). She is transferred to an acute care facility for treatment. Lab work reveals that Lara's blood glucose is 370 mg/dl. plasma bicarbonate is 8 mEq/l, potassium is 5.2 mEq/l, and she has elevated ketones in...
A healthy 43-day-old infant comes in for a health care maintenance visit. What is the minimum...
A healthy 43-day-old infant comes in for a health care maintenance visit. What is the minimum age for vaccines? Would you give vaccines today? Why or why not? If the family planned on traveling to Pakistan in one week, would that change your decision? How do you respond to a family?
A pig weighing 200 pounds gains 5 pounds per day and costs 45 cents a day...
A pig weighing 200 pounds gains 5 pounds per day and costs 45 cents a day to keep. The market price for pigs is 65 cents per pound, but is falling 1 cent per day. Do a sensitivity analysis of the time to wait to sell (denoted by t) to the keeping cost k. Derive a general expression of S ( t , k ) and evaluate it at k = 0.45 keeping all other constants the same, g =...
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)....
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). He was born at 29 weeks gestation and was intubated immediately after delivery because of respiratory distress. His condition improved over the following 4 days. However, on the fifth day of his life the respiratory distress worsened and a murmur was heard over his chest. Medical treatment for PDA was attempted unsuccessfully. His blood pressure was 60/40 mm Hg, heart rate 150 beats/minute. The...
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)....
A 10-day-old male infant weighing 950 g was scheduled for ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). He was born at 29 weeks gestation and was intubated immediately after delivery because of respiratory distress. His condition improved over the following 4 days. However, on the fifth day of his life the respiratory distress worsened and a murmur was heard over his chest. Medical treatment for PDA was attempted unsuccessfully. His blood pressure was 60/40 mm Hg, heart rate 150 beats/minute. The...
A 45 year old man presents in the Emergency Room with a two day history of...
A 45 year old man presents in the Emergency Room with a two day history of black covered stools and recurrent nosebleeds. His history reveals both a recent as well as past history of ethanol abuse. His coagulations studies reveal: Platelet Count:                       60,000/cumm PT:                                          20 sec APPT:                                      52 sec Thrombin Time:                    11 sec Fibrinogen:                            201 mg% FDP                                         greater than 40 ?g.ml 1. What is the probable diagnosis? 2. What additional tests should be performed to confirm the diagnosis?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT