In: Nursing
How does health inequities reinforces the presence of social injustices in the United States?
Health inequities are due to the health disparities. The disparities occur by gender, race or ethnicity, locality, education, income, education etc. In the United States, There is a difference in the incidence, mortality, and burden of diseases over a specific population. The legal, ethical, cultural and technical perspectives may also lead to health inequity. The relevance of social justice arise from discrimination will result in inequality. The impact of social class results in structural inequality based on the wealth, occupation, and education. Religious affiliation and political participation also influence on social injustice.
Socioeconomic status has the greatest influence on individual health outcome. A lower economic class has poor health outcome due to lack of insurance coverage and poor access to health services. Poor nutrition, environmental health hazards are more common in the low-income group. The socioeconomic status plays a vital role in the determination of health outcome. For Example, the infant mortality rate is three times higher in non-Hispanic when compared to whites. The health disparities is a Universal problem, the policymakers, healthcare providers, has to provide universal healthcare to the population.