In: Accounting
What improvement does Peer to Peer lending bring to the delivery of financial services?
Answer:-
●At a basic level, P2P lending platforms provide a facility
creating a marketplace
where investors who wish to lend funds can find potential borrowers
and provide
credit through P2P Agreements. These marketplaces are made possible
by
online technologies, which provide investors with high-quality
direct lending
opportunities that would otherwise not be possible. Platforms may
provide
additional value-adding services to their users—the investors and
the
borrowers—so that the loan or investment characteristics best meet
their needs.
From the borrower’s perspective, P2P lending offers a competing
source of
finance to the banks. From the investor’s perspective, it is a new
investment
opportunity, similar in nature to corporate bonds but with a focus
on small and
medium-sized company (SME), consumer and property loans. P2P
lending
provides a new, effective form of financial intermediation.
Improvements:-
●expected returns net of fees and defaults and the circumstance
under which this rate is
achievable;
● details of any fees and charges that may be payable;
● a clear warning that capital is at risk and that there is no FSCS
cover;
● where lender money will be lent in general terms (e.g consumer
loans, SME loans, property
loans, UK/non UK loans, or if mixed how the loan book is
constituted);
●how money is treated after a lender transfers it to the
platform;
● how any ‘automatic’ function works such as
‘auto-lend/auto-bid/auto-reinvest’;
● the typical time taken to lend out money and the ease and process
for withdrawing money;
● the operation of any ‘provision fund’ and the risks
involved;
● the proportion of individual consumer funds deployed in the loan
book (i.e money that’s not
from institutions or platform’s own money);
● an overview of the checks the platform performs on borrowers and
a clear explanation of
how risk rates are calculated;
● any conflict of interest in any of the loans and how conflicts of
interest are managed;
● any minimum level of investment and whether non UK lenders are
accepted; and
● the applicable tax treatment.