In: Statistics and Probability
In a recent study on world happiness, participants were asked to evaluate their current lives on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 represents the worst possible life and 10 represents the best possible life. The responses were normally distributed, with a mean of 4.5 and a standard deviation of 2.4. Answer parts (a)dash(d) below. (a) Find the probability that a randomly selected study participant's response was less than 4. (b) Find the probability that a participant's response was between 4 and 6. (c) Find the probability that a randomly selected study participant's response was more than 8. (d) Identify any unusual events. Explain your reasoning?
This is a normal distribution question with
a)
P(x < 4.0)=?
The z-score at x = 4.0 is,
z = -0.2083
This implies that
b)
P(4.0 < x < 6.0)=?
This implies that
P(4.0 < x < 6.0) = P(-0.2083 < z < 0.625) = P(Z < 0.625) - P(Z < -0.2083)
P(4.0 < x < 6.0) = 0.7340144709512995 - 0.4174973658227892
c)
P(x > 8.0)=?
The z-score at x = 8.0 is,
z = 1.4583
This implies that
P(x > 8.0) = P(z > 1.4583) = 1 - 0.927621064882385
d)
There is no unusual events because the probability in all the above cases are greater than 0.05
PS: you have to refer z score table to find the final
probabilities.
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