In: Statistics and Probability
In a recent study on world happiness, participants were asked to evaluate their current lives on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 represents the worst possible life and 10 represents the best possible life. The mean response was 5.9 with a standard deviation of 2.2. (a) What response represents the 92nd percentile? (b) What response represents the 60th percentile? (c) What response represents the first quartile?..
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 5.9
standard deviation = = 2.2
Using standard normal table,
a) P(Z < z) = 92%
= P(Z < z ) = 0.92
= P(Z < 1.4051 ) = 0.92
z = 1.4051
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.4051 * 2.2 + 5.9
x = 8.99
b) P(Z < z) = 60%
= P(Z < z ) = 0.60
= P(Z < 0.2534 ) = 0.60
z = 0.2534
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 0.2534 * 2.2 + 5.9
x = 6.46
Using standard normal table,
c) The z dist'n First quartile is,
P(Z < z) = 25%
= P(Z < z) = 0.25
= P(Z < -0.6745 ) = 0.25
z = -0.6745
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -0.6745 * 2.2 + 5.9
x = 4.42
First quartile =Q1 = 4.42