how does carrying capacity impacted environmental degradation
?
how does carrying capacity impacted environmental degradation
?
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Expert Solution
Ans.
Population changes may cause several economical, ecological,
and social concerns.
One of such concerns with changing population is the carrying
capacity.
Carrying capacity is defined as the maximum members of a given
species in a particular region that can be sustained by the
reources of that area for indefinite time period without causing
depletion or degredation of those resources.
It is the number of individuals that can be supported by an
ecosystem and does not cause any negative effects including
resources limit and pollution levels.
Determining the carrying capacity for humans is much more
complicated then any other organism.
Upon over-expenditure of carrying capacity, living organisms
must be able for adpatation to new consumption levels or must look
for an alternative resources.
Size of human population, resources expenditure, pollution
level and resulting environmental degredation affect the carrying
capacity.
It has been stated that human has already crossed the carrying
capacity and such overpopulation results in the depletion
of shared natural resources.
Regulating factor helps maintain size of population at
equilibrium.
Natural increase is the difference between the rate of birth
and the death rate.
A positive natural increase is supported by the environment, if
a given organisms population is lower then the carrying capacity of
a given environment.
A population of organism higher the the carrying capacity of an
environment results in a negative natural increase.
Thus, carrying capacity can affect space, food supply, sunlight
and water availability of an environment.
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