In: Nursing
Erikson's stages theory characterizes an individual advancing through the life stages as a function of negotiating their biological and sociocultural forces.Each stage is characterized by a psychosocial crisis of these two conflicting forces.If an individual does indeed successfully reconcile these forces they emerge with the corresponding virtue. Example if infant enters into the toddler stage with more trust than mistrust they carry the virtue of hope into the remaining life stages. If challenges of stage not completed it may be return as problems in future.
Stages of age |
Psychological crisis stages |
Virtue | Example |
Infancy | Trust versus mistrust | Hope | feeding |
Toddler | Autonomy vs shame/Doubt | will | toilet training |
Early child hood | Initiative vs guilt | purpose | Exploring |
Middle childhood | Industry vs inferiority | competence | school sports |
Adolescence | Identity vs role confusion | fidelity | social relationship |
Early adulthood | Intimacy vs isolation | love | romantic relationship |
Middle adulthood | Generativity vs stagnation | care | work,parenthood |
Late adulthood | Ego integrity vs despair. | Wisdom | reflection on life. |
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive that destroys memory and other important mental function. Cognition impairment is present ,Main cognition function impaired is memory, it leads to disturbs in daily activities of living ,psychological crisis develop ,poor functioning brings them back into child hood disfucntions like poor toileting,forgetting things.