The millennium development goals have targeted eight key areas –
poverty, education, gender equality, child mortality, maternal
health, disease, the environmentand global partnership.
To highlight, I would like to discuss MDG-8th
Develop global partnership for Development
orking towards this, the eighth MDG – calling for a Global
Partnership for Development – is probably the most important. It
reflects the fact that the fates of all people and nations
are linked. Unless we can help the world’s poor create a
better life, no one’s prosperity can be secure.
Achievements of MDG 8 include:
- A 66 percent increase in official development assistance from
developed nations in real terms in the period 2000 to 2014,
reaching $135.2 billion
- In 2014, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and
Luxembourg continued to exceed the UN official development
assistance target of 0.7 percent of gross national income
- Imports from developing to developed countries admitted
duty-free increased from 65 percent in 2000 to 79 percent in
2014
- The proportion of external debt service to export revenue in
the developing world reduced from 12 to 3 percent between 2000 and
2013.
- 95 percent of the global population is covered by a mobile
cellular signal as of 2015
- The number of mobile-cellular subscription has grown by nearly
tenfold in the last 15 years, from 738 million to over 7 billion
between 2000 and 2015
- Internet penetration has increased from about 6 percent of the
global population to 43 percent between 2000 and 2015.
Consequently, 3.2 billion people are now linked to an international
network of content and applications.
Develop a global partnership
for Development
Suggestions
- Develop further an open trading and financial system that is
rule-based, predictable and non-discriminatory. Includes a
commitment to good governance, development and poverty
reduction—nationally and internationally.
- Address the least developed countries’ special needs. This
includes tariff- and quota-free access for their exports; enhanced
debt relief for heavily indebted poor countries; cancellation of
official bilateral debt; and more generous official development
assistance for countries committed to poverty reduction.
- Address the special needs of landlocked and small island
developing States.
- Deal comprehensively with developing countries’ debt problems
through national and international measures to make debt
sustainable in the long term.
- In cooperation with the developing countries, develop decent
and productive work for youth.
- In cooperation with pharmaceutical companies, provide access to
affordable essential drugs in developing countries.
- In cooperation with the private sector, make available the
benefits of new technologies—especially information and
communications technologies.