In: Accounting
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1 | Chapter 3: Applying Excel | ||||||
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3 | Enter a formula into each of the cells marked with a ? below | ||||||
4 | Review Problem: Activity-Based Costing | ||||||
5 | |||||||
6 | Data | ||||||
7 | Deluxe | Tourist | |||||
8 | Annual sales in units | 2,000 | 10,000 | ||||
9 | Direct materials per unit | $25 | $17 | ||||
10 | Direct labor-hours per unit | 5 | 4 | ||||
11 | |||||||
12 | Direct labor rate | $12 | per DLH | ||||
13 | |||||||
14 | Estimated | ||||||
15 | Overhead |
Expected Activity |
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16 | Activities and Activity Measures | Cost | Deluxe | Tourist | Total | ||
17 | Labor related (direct labor-hours) | $ 80,000 | 10,000 | 40,000 | 50,000 | ||
18 | Machine setups (setups) | 150,000 | 3,000 | 2,000 | 5,000 | ||
19 | Production orders (orders) | 70,000 | 270 | 230 | 500 | ||
20 | General factory (machine-hours) | 250,000 | 12,000 | 28,000 | 40,000 | ||
21 |
$550,000 |
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22 |
(a)
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CALCULATION OF UNIT COSTING AS PER ABC METHOD | ||||||||
Particulars | Delux | Tourist | ||||||
(2, 000 Units) | (10,000 Units) | |||||||
Direct Material | $25 | $17 | ||||||
Direct Labour | $60 | $48 | ||||||
(5 Hrs X $ 12) | (4 Hrs X $ 12) | |||||||
Overhead Cost: | ||||||||
Labor related (direct labor-hours) | $8.0 | $6.4 | ||||||
Machine setups (setups) | $45.0 | $6.0 | ||||||
Production orders (orders) | $18.9 | $3.2 | ||||||
General factory (machine-hours) | $37.5 | $17.5 | ||||||
Total Cost Per unit | $194.4 | $98.1 | ||||||
Calculation of the Cost Driver Rate Per Unit Per Product | ||||||||
Total Activity of Delux | Rate of Activity | Total Activity | "/" By No. of Units | Rate Per unit | ||||
Direct Labour Related = | $80,000 | 10000 | $1.6 | $16,000.0 | 2000 | $8.0 | ||
Divide by | " / " | |||||||
total Activity = | 50000 | Total Activity of Tourist | ||||||
Activity Rate | $1.6 | 40000 | $1.6 | $64,000.0 | 10000 | $6.4 | ||
Total Cost | $80,000.0 | |||||||
Machiene Related = | $1,50,000.0 | Total Activity of Delux | Rate of Activity | Total Activity | "/" By No. of Units | Rate Per unit | ||
Divide by | " / " | 3000 | $30.0 | $90,000.0 | 2000 | $45.0 | ||
total Activity = | 5000 | |||||||
Activity Rate | $30.00 | Total Activity of Tourist | ||||||
2000 | $30.0 | $60,000.0 | 10000 | $6.0 | ||||
Total Cost | $1,50,000.0 | |||||||
Production Orders = | $70,000.0 | Total Activity of Delux | Rate of Activity | Total Activity | "/" By No. of Units | Rate Per unit | ||
Divide by | " / " | 270 | $140.0 | $37,800.0 | 2000 | $18.9 | ||
total Activity = | 500 | |||||||
Activity Rate | $140.00 | Total Activity of Tourist | ||||||
230 | $140.0 | $32,200.0 | 10000 | $3.2 | ||||
Total Cost | $70,000.0 | |||||||
General Factory Machiene - Hours | $2,50,000.0 | Total Activity of Delux | Rate of Activity | Total Activity | "/" By No. of Units | Rate Per unit | ||
Divide by | " / " | 12000 | $6.3 | $75,000.0 | 2000 | $37.5 | ||
total Activity = | 40000 | |||||||
Activity Rate | $6.25 | Total Activity of Tourist | ||||||
28000 | $6.3 | $1,75,000.0 | 10000 | $17.5 | ||||
Total Cost | $2,50,000.0 |