In: Accounting
Chapter 3: Applying Excel | ||||||
2 | ||||||
3 | Enter a formula into each of the cells marked with a ? below | |||||
4 | Review Problem: Activity-Based Costing | |||||
5 | ||||||
6 | Data | |||||
7 | Deluxe | Tourist | ||||
8 | Annual sales in units | 1,000 | 9,000 | |||
9 | Direct materials per unit | $33 | $33 | |||
10 | Direct labor-hours per unit | 1 | 1 | |||
11 | ||||||
12 | Direct labor rate | $17 | per DLH | |||
13 | ||||||
14 | Estimated | |||||
15 | Overhead |
Expected Activity |
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16 | Activities and Activity Measures | Cost | Deluxe | Tourist | Total | |
17 | Labor related (direct labor-hours) | $ 35,000 | 1,000 | 9,000 | 10,000 | |
18 | Machine setups (setups) | 120,000 | 40 | 60 | 100 | |
19 | Production orders (orders) | 70,000 | 35 | 15 | 50 | |
20 | General factory (machine-hours) | 150,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 20,000 | |
21 |
$ 375,000 |
(a) |
What is the traditional unit product cost for the Deluxe model now? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
(b) |
What is the traditional unit product cost for the Tourist model? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
(c) |
What is the ABC unit product cost for the Deluxe model? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
(d) |
What is the ABC unit product cost for the Tourist model? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
Answer a & b. | ||||||||
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $375,000 (Total Overhead) / 10,000 DLH | ||||||||
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $37.50 per DLH | ||||||||
Calculation of Unit Product Cost | ||||||||
Under Traditional Costing | ||||||||
Deluxe | Moderate | |||||||
Direct Material | 33.00 | 33.00 | ||||||
Direct Labor | 17.00 | 17.00 | ||||||
Applied Overhead | 37.50 | 37.50 | ||||||
Product Cost per Unit | 87.50 | 87.50 | ||||||
Answer c. | ||||||||
ABC Costing | ||||||||
Activity | Overhead | Cost Driver Quantity | Allocation Rate | |||||
Indirect Costs | ||||||||
Labor Related | 35,000.00 | 10,000 | dlh | 3.50 | per dlh | |||
Machine Setups | 120,000.00 | 100 | setups | 1,200.00 | per setups | |||
Production Orders | 70,000.00 | 50 | orders | 1,400.00 | per order | |||
General Factory | 150,000.00 | 20,000 | mach hrs | 7.50 | per mach hrs | |||
Total | 375,000.00 | |||||||
Assigning Overhead Cost to Product Model | ||||||||
Using ABC Method | ||||||||
Activity Based Overhead Rate | Deluxe | Tourist | ||||||
Cost Driver Incurred | OH Allocated | Cost Driver Incurred | OH Allocated | |||||
Labor Related | 3.50 | per dlh | 1,000 | dlh | 3,500.00 | 9,000 | dlh | 31,500.00 |
Machine Setups | 1,200.00 | per setups | 40 | setups | 48,000.00 | 60 | setups | 72,000.00 |
Production Orders | 1,400.00 | per order | 35 | orders | 49,000.00 | 15 | orders | 21,000.00 |
General Factory | 7.50 | per mach hrs | 10,000 | mach hrs | 75,000.00 | 10,000 | mach hrs | 75,000.00 |
Total Overhead | 175,500 | 199,500 | ||||||
No. Of Units | 1,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
Overhead per Book | 175.50 | 22.17 | ||||||
Calculation of Unit Product Cost | ||||||||
Under ABC Costing | ||||||||
Deluxe | Moderate | |||||||
Direct Material | 33.00 | 33.00 | ||||||
Direct Labor | 17.00 | 17.00 | ||||||
Applied Overhead | 175.50 | 22.17 | ||||||
Product Cost per Unit | 225.50 | 72.17 |