In: Finance
Turner Video will invest $74,500 in a project. The firm’s cost of capital is 12 percent. The investment will provide the following inflows. Use Appendix A for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.
Year | Inflow | ||
1 | $ | 23,000 | |
2 | 25,000 | ||
3 | 29,000 | ||
4 | 33,000 | ||
5 | 37,000 | ||
The internal rate of return is 15 percent.
a. If the reinvestment assumption of the net
present value method is used, what will be the total value of the
inflows after five years? (Assume the inflows come at the end of
each year.) (Do not round intermediate calculations and
round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. If the reinvestment assumption of the internal
rate of return method is used, what will be the total value of the
inflows after five years? (Use the given internal rate of
return. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your
answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. Which investment assumption is better?
a) NPV assumes that all cash inflows are reinvested at the cost of capital, i.e., 12%.
Future value of an amount is computed as follows -
FV = Amount x (1 + r)n where r is the rate of interest at which amount is reinvested and n is the no. of years remaining
Amount invested at the end of year 1 will reinvested for 4 more years till year 5. Similarly, amount invested at the end of year 2, 3, 4 will be reinvested for 3, 2, 1 years respectively. Amount at the end of year 5 will be received as is -
Year | Future Value of Cash Inflows |
1 | $23000 x (1 + 0.12)4 = $36,190.95 |
2 | $25000 x (1 + 0.12)3 = $35,123.20 |
3 | $29000 x (1 + 0.12)2 = $36,377.60 |
4 | $33000 x (1 + 0.12)1 = $36,960 |
5 | $37000 |
Total | $181,651.75 |
b) IRR method assumes the cash inflows are invested @IRR, i.e., 15% -
Year | Future Value of Cash Inflows |
1 | $23000 x (1 + 0.15)4 = $40,227.14 |
2 | $25000 x (1 + 0.15)3 = $38,021.88 |
3 | $29000 x (1 + 0.15)2 = $38,352.50 |
4 | $33000 x (1 + 0.15)1 = $37,950 |
5 | $37000 |
Total | $191,551.52 |
c) Investment assumption of NPV is better since IRR can lead to very high and unrealistic expectations as IRRs tend to be very high.