In: Nursing
Health care planners could be effective and efficient if they used the concept of the natural history of disease and the levels of prevention to design services that intervene at the weakest link in the chain of progression of specific diseases. Instead, most focus on high-technology solutions to preventable problems while experts know that high-technology solutions do not address health disparities, the major causes of diseases and disabilities. What characteristics of the medical care culture hinder the prevention focus?
charecteristics of the medical care culture hinder the
high-technology solutions:
Health care planners need to determine the palyers in
the health care culture before determining motives and
characteristics..High-technology can provide prevention from
pain,acute and chronic illness..american patient wants instant
cures..but this preventive care cannot and requires effort on the
patient's part..one of the common most example is type 2 diabetes
it is hard to treat and will not modify persons lifestyle to
prevent further complications such as heart diseases,kidney
diseases,eye diseases.diet regulation ,exercise,avoiding smoking
and alcohol can prevent the diabetes..
Culture is the most important factor driving the
development and use of technology..it drives medical
liability..medical malpractices liability make problem between
technological advances and injuries when it fail..patient need the
latest technogy the general culture propensity to factor
technogical solutions to medical problems..This makes physicians to
get pressure on latest technology..long-term cultural belief on
technology can improve lives,physicians attitudes like self-image
and competition for patients make physicians to choose new
technology to make the patient comfortable,physician specialization
in technology makes demand for more technology,Americans
research,physician business lead to rapid dissemination of
technology..Reimbursement for new technology,European countries and
united states controls by regulating medical technology..
Recommendation:
There is lack of legal or policy solutions to the
technology,social demands,technology innovation,physicians
liability exposure is an inevitable consequence..Negligence law is
basically a creature of technology due to advanced technology can
cause increase the number of negligence claims..Lawsuits increase
in frequency advance in medicine make it more effective and more
dangerous for physicians..recurrent medical liability makes
malpractice insurance premiums..building a safer health system,high
lights in advanced technology contribute to medical error..
Policy issues and insurance rates are affecting
high-technology services..negative biomedical research also affects
the technology,family factors,professional opportunities, future
earning potencial,spousal job oppurtunities play a role in hinder
the high-technology...medical standards like procedures,technique
and equipment also causes for this..Both liability reform and
health care reform are impossible without cultural aspects of
technologies..inadequacy of health insurance make incentive for
litigation..cultural expectations make manufacturers and physicians
to use the latest technology without adequately assessing its
value..