In: Statistics and Probability
A study was conducted to investigate whether compliance training affected the productivity of the company’s administrative staff. A random sample of 30 administrative staff underwent compliance training. Download and open the Accounts.xlsx file in Excel. This file contains the number of accounts processed by each staff member both in the week before compliance training and again in the week after compliance training.
Use Excel to carry out a suitable test to address the following research question: Is there a difference between the average number of accounts processed by administrative staff before and after compliance training?
before |
after |
54 |
65 |
44 |
64 |
54 |
60 |
54 |
54 |
45 |
54 |
42 |
72 |
54 |
61 |
52 |
61 |
52 |
71 |
50 |
48 |
55 |
65 |
47 |
69 |
48 |
61 |
50 |
59 |
45 |
61 |
51 |
64 |
48 |
57 |
54 |
60 |
48 |
64 |
46 |
63 |
49 |
59 |
43 |
61 |
52 |
60 |
56 |
67 |
52 |
61 |
49 |
65 |
47 |
63 |
53 |
59 |
52 |
64 |
49 |
59 |
(1 mark) The most appropriate test for these data is AnswerA two-sample t-testA paired t-test
(1 mark) Referring to the histograms provided, to check the assumption(s) for this test we would use AnswerThe number of accounts processed the week before compliance training (Graph A)The number of accounts processed the week after compliance training (Graph B)The number of accounts processed the week before compliance training and the week after compliance training (Graphs A and B)Differences between the numbers of accounts processed the week before and the week after compliance training (Graph C)None of the other answers
For the remaining questions you may assume that any relevant assumptions have been met.
The absolute value of the test statistic is equal to (type your answer with 3 dp) Answer
(1 mark) The degrees of freedom is equal to (type your answer as an integer) Answer
(1 mark) The p-value is larger than 0.05 Answertruefalse
The test indicates that the number of accounts processed: Answer
H0: There is no difference between the average number of accounts processed by administrative staff before and after compliance training
H1: There is difference between the average number of accounts processed by administrative staff before and after compliance training
Histogram of Before:
Histogram of After:
Both Histograms are nearly symmmetric or bell shaped so both variables follows normal distribution
2. Paired t test:
Critical t: ±2.0452
P-Value: 0.0000
since t value is not t critical value and P-value < alpha 0.05 so we reject H0
Thus we conclude that there is difference between the average number of accounts processed by administrative staff before and after compliance training