Question

In: Physics

What is the ideal gas law constant?

What is the ideal gas law constant?please give details.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The units of Ideal gas law constant is derived from equation PV = nRT

 

Where the pressure - P, is in atmospheres (atm) the volume - V, is in liters (L) the moles -n, are in moles (m) and Temperature -T is in Kelvin (K) as in all gas law calculations.

 

When we do the algebraic reconfiguration we end up with Pressure and Volume being decided by moles and Temperature, giving us a combined unit of

atm x L / mol x K. the constant value then becomes 0.0821 atm(L)/mol(K)

 

If you choose not to have your students work in standard pressure unit factor, you may also use: 8.31 kPA(L)/mol(K) or 62.4 Torr(L)/mol(K).

 

Temperature must always be in Kelvin (K) to avoid using 0 C and getting no solution when students divide.


The units of Ideal gas law constant is derived from equation PV = nRT

 

Where the pressure - P, is in atmospheres (atm) the volume - V, is in liters (L) the moles -n, are in moles (m) and Temperature -T is in Kelvin (K) as in all gas law calculations.

Related Solutions

What is an ideal gas law? How did scientist arrive at the present day ideal gas...
What is an ideal gas law? How did scientist arrive at the present day ideal gas equation. (Hint: explain different gas laws and how you come to ideal gas law equation using all the laws)
1 Ideal Gas Law The ideal gas law is familiar to anyone who has taken a...
1 Ideal Gas Law The ideal gas law is familiar to anyone who has taken a college chemistry course: P V = νRT. This problem will show you why the ideal gas law has this form. We can arrive at this expression just by using classical mechanics! Consider a box of volume V containing N particles, each having mass m, that are moving horizontally with average speed v. The particles bounce back and forth between the end walls of the...
For the ideal gas law to be most applicable, it is best for the gas to...
For the ideal gas law to be most applicable, it is best for the gas to exist at?
Develop a procedure to determine the ideal gas law constant R from: NaHCO3 (s) + CH3COOH...
Develop a procedure to determine the ideal gas law constant R from: NaHCO3 (s) + CH3COOH (aq)--> NaCH3COO (aq) + CO2(g) + H20 (l) so that different amounts of CO2 will be produced and collected from NaHCO3 powder and ~0.5 mol/L CH3COOH solution and the following equipment: test tubes, small vials, stopper, tubing, water trough, graduated cylinders, and erlemeyer flasks. Please help!
What is the behavior of the energy fluctuations in an ideal gas with law pV =...
What is the behavior of the energy fluctuations in an ideal gas with law pV = N kBT when N → ∞?
1.What are the components of the ideal gas law and what are their units of measurement?...
1.What are the components of the ideal gas law and what are their units of measurement? Write out the answer to this question. 2.What does the line look like on the Pressure vs. Volume graph for gases?
According to the ideal gas law, a 1.041 mol sample of carbon dioxide gas in a...
According to the ideal gas law, a 1.041 mol sample of carbon dioxide gas in a 1.016 L container at 270.0 K should exert a pressure of 22.70 atm. By what percent does the pressure calculated using the van der Waals' equation differ from the ideal pressure? For CO2 gas, a = 3.592 L2atm/mol2 and b = 4.267×10-2 L/mol. % Hint: % difference = 100×(P ideal - Pvan der Waals) / P ideal
According to the ideal gas law, a 9.776 mol sample of xenon gas in a 0.8177...
According to the ideal gas law, a 9.776 mol sample of xenon gas in a 0.8177 L container at 499.7 K should exert a pressure of 490.2 atm. By what percent does the pressure calculated using the van der Waals' equation differ from the ideal pressure? For Xe gas, a = 4.194 L2atm/mol2 and b = 5.105×10-2 L/mol.
1. what is the ideal gas law? explain and provide an equation. 2. how do the...
1. what is the ideal gas law? explain and provide an equation. 2. how do the four variables (pressure temperature volume and number of moles ) of a gas relate in the ideal gas law? briefly explain the relationship of gaseous variables as per Boyle's Law Charles law and Avogadro's Law.
An ideal gas expands isobarically (constant pressure) from point A to point B. The gas is...
An ideal gas expands isobarically (constant pressure) from point A to point B. The gas is compressed isothermally (constant temperature) from point B to C. Finally, the gas goes through an isochoric (constant volume) process until it returns to point A. Given: Volume at point A = Volume at point C = 0.004 m3, Volume at point B = 0.008 m3, Pressure at point A = Pressure at point B = 1,000,000 Pa, Temperature at point A = 600 K....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT