Question

In: Chemistry

What is the maximum number of grams of Iron (III) sulfide, Fe2S3, which can be obtained...

What is the maximum number of grams of Iron (III) sulfide, Fe2S3, which can be obtained from the reaction of 80.0g of Fe and 78.0g of S?

(FW Fe=55.85, S=32.07, Fe2S3=207.91) Please show work

Solutions

Expert Solution

2Fe    +    3S ------> Fe2S3

2 moles          3 moles

no of moles of Fe = W/A.Wt

                            = 80/55.85   = 1.43 moles of Fe

no of moles of S     = 78/32.07 = 2.43 moles of S

from balanced equation

2 moles of Fe react with 3 moles of S

1.43 moles of Fe react with = 3*1.43/2 = 2.145 moles of S requid So it is excess reagent .Limiting reagent is Fe

2 moles of Fe react with S to form 1 moles of Fe2S3

1.43 moles of Fe react with S to form = 1*1.43/2 = 0.715 moles of Fe2S3

mass of Fe2S3 = no of moles of Fe2S3* Gram molar mass

                       = 0.715*207.91 = 148.65565 gm of Fe2S3


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