2. For each compound, state whether its bonding is ionic, covalent, or a mixture of ionic...

2. For each compound, state whether its bonding is ionic, covalent, or a mixture of ionic and covalent, then draw a Lewis structure to show the bonding in the compound: Please explain why it is ionic, covalent or a mixture of ionic and covalent.

a) CH2Cl2 b) NaOCH3 c) HCO2Na

Expert Solution

We obtain the ionic or covalent character by determining the electronegativity difference between the participation atoms. In general, a non-metal bond with non-metal is covalent while a non- metal bond with metal is ionic bond.

a) CH₂Cl₂

We see that all elements are non-metals and therefore form covalent bonds.

b) NaOCH₃

We see that a metal Na is present. This metal will form an ionic bond with the oxygen while the remaining bonds will be covalent. It has a mixture of ionic and covalent bonds.

c)HCOONa

Just like in b), a mixture of ionic and covalent bonds.

Structures:

queen_honey_blossom answered 2 years ago

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