In: Accounting
Question 2
For the second quarter of the following year Cloaks Company has
projected sales and production in units as follows:
Jan Feb Mar
Sales 58,000 60,000 65,000
Production 62,000 57,000 58,000
Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $8 per unit produced.
Of these production costs, 40% are paid in the month in which they
are incurred and the balance in the next month. $190,000 per month
will account for Selling and administrative expenses. On January 31
the accounts payable balance totals $230,000, which will be paid in
February.
All units are sold on account for $12 each. Cash collections from
sales are budgeted at 60% in the month of sale, 20% in the month
following the month of sale, and the remaining 20% in the second
month following the month of sale. On January 1 accounts receivable
totaled $650,000 ($120,000 from November’s sales and the remaining
from December).
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash
disbursements for Cloaks Company.
2. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash receipts
for Cloaks Company.
Calculation of budgeted sales | |||
Particulars | January | February | March |
Units to be sold | 58,000 | 60,000 | 65,000 |
Selling price per unit | $12 | $12 | $12 |
Budgeted sales | $696,000 | $720,000 | $780,000 |
Calculation of budgeted cost of production | |||
Particulars | January | February | March |
Units to be produced | 62,000 | 57,000 | 58,000 |
Cost per unit | $8 | $8 | $8 |
Budgeted cost of production | $496,000 | $456,000 | $464,000 |
1. Schedule showing budgeted cash disbursements | |||
Particulars | January | February | March |
Cash payment for production cost: | |||
for the previous months (60% of the previous month's cost) | $230,000 | $297,600 | $273,600 |
for the current month (40% of the corrent month's cost) | $198,400 | $182,400 | $185,600 |
Cash payment for selling and administrative expenses | $190,000 | $190,000 | $190,000 |
Total cash disbursement | $618,400 | $670,000 | $649,200 |
2. Schedule showing budgeted cash receipts | |||
Particulars | January | February | March |
Cash receipts from customers: | |||
from November's sales | $120,000 | ||
from December's sales ($650,000 - $120,000) | $265,000 | $265,000 | |
from January's sales | $417,600 | $139,200 | $139,200 |
from February's sales | $432,000 | $144,000 | |
from March's sales | $468,000 | ||
Total cash receipts | $8,02,600 | $8,36,200 | $7,51,200 |