In: Accounting
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows:
April | May | June | |
Sales | 45,000 | 35,000 | 55,000 |
Production | 55,000 | 45,000 | 45,000 |
Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $7 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 25% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $70,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31 totals $174,000, which will be paid in April.
All units are sold on account for $19 each. Cash collections from sales are budgeted at 50% in the month of sale, 30% in the month following the month of sale, and the remaining 20% in the second month following the month of sale. Accounts receivable on April 1 totaled $433,000 ($93,000 from February's sales and $340,000 from March’s sales).
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash disbursements for Tilson Corporation.
b. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash receipts for Tilson Corporation.
Solution (a):
April |
May |
June |
|
Production costs (Number of units X Cost per unit) |
$ 385,000 |
$ 315,000 |
$ 315,000 |
Cash disbursements: |
|||
Production costs this month (25%) |
$ 96,250 |
$ 78,750 |
$ 78,750 |
Production costs prior month (75%) |
0 |
$ 288,750 |
$ 236,250 |
Selling and administrative expenses |
$ 70,000 |
$ 70,000 |
$ 70,000 |
Accounts payable |
$ 174,000 |
0 |
0 |
Total disbursements |
$ 340,250 |
$ 437,500 |
$ 385,000 |
(b)
April |
May |
June |
|
Total sales (Number of units X Price per unit) |
$ 855,000 |
$ 665,000 |
$ 10,45,000 |
Cash receipts: |
|||
February sales |
$ 93,000 |
0 |
0 |
March sales |
$ 340,000 |
0 |
0 |
April sales |
$ 427,500 (50% of April sales) |
$ 256,500 (30% of April sales) |
$ 171,000 (20% of April sales) |
May sales |
0 |
$ 332,500 (50% of May sales) |
$ 199,500 (30% of May sales) |
June sales |
0 |
0 |
$ 522,500 (50% of June sales) |
Total cash receipts |
$ 860,500 |
$ 589,000 |
$ 893,000 |