In: Accounting
Alternative Inventory Methods
Frate Company was formed on December 1, 2015, and uses the periodic inventory system. The following information is available from Frate's inventory records for Product Ply:
| Units | Unit Cost | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2016 (beginning inventory) | 800 | $ 9.00 | ||
| Purchases: | ||||
| January 6, 2016 | 1,500 | 10.00 | ||
| January 25, 2016 | 1,200 | 10.50 | ||
| February 17, 2016 | 600 | 11.00 | ||
| March 27, 2016 | 900 | 11.50 | ||
A physical inventory on March 31, 2016 shows 1,600 units on hand.
Required:
For each method, enter your answers in chronological order.
Prepare schedules to compute the ending inventory at March 31,
2016, under each of the following inventory methods:
1. FIFO
| FRATE COMPANY | |||
| Computation of Inventory for Product Ply Under FIFO Inventory Method | |||
| March 31, 2016 | |||
| Units | Unit cost | Total cost | |
| March 27, 2016 | ______ | $______ | $______ |
| February 17, 2016 | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| January 25, 2016 (portion) | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| March 31, 2016 inventory | ______ | _______ | $______ |
2. LIFO
| FRATE COMPANY | |||
| Computation of Inventory for Product Ply Under LIFO Inventory Method | |||
| March 31, 2016 | |||
| Units | Unit cost | Total cost | |
| Beginning inventory | _____ | $______ | $______ |
| January 6, 2016 (portion) | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| March 31, 2016 inventory | ______ | _______ | $_______ |
3. Weighted average (For the weighted average method, round the average cost per unit to two decimal places.)
| FRATE COMPANY | |||
| Computation of Inventory for Product Ply Under Weighted Average Inventory Method | |||
| March 31, 2016 | |||
| Units | Unit cost | Total cost | |
| Beginning inventory | ______ | $______ | $______ |
| January 6, 2016 | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| January 25, 2016 | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| February 17, 2016 | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| March 27, 2016 | ______ | _______ | _______ |
| Total | ______ | $______ | |
| Weighted average cost | $______ | ||
| March 31, 2016 inventory | ______ | $______ | $_______ |
| units | Rate $ | $ | ||
| Jan 1 2016, Beginning inventory | 800 | 9 | 7,200 | |
| Purchases; | ||||
| 6-Jan-16 | 1,500 | 10 | 15,000 | |
| 25-Jan-16 | 1,200 | 10.5 | 12,600 | |
| 17-Feb-16 | 600 | 11 | 6,600 | |
| 27-Mar-16 | 900 | 11.5 | 10,350 | |
| Total | 5,000 | 51,750 | ||
| Weighted Average cost per unit = $ 51,750 / 5,000 = $ 10.35 per unit | ||||
| 1 | FIFO | |||
| Total units sold = 5,000 units - 1,600 units = 3,400 units | ||||
| Cost of goods sold; | ||||
| ( 800 units x $ 9 ) | 7,200 | |||
| ( 1,500 units x $ 10) | 15,000 | |||
| ( 1,100 units x $ 10.50) | 11,550 | |||
| Total cost of goods sold | 33,750 | |||
| Ending Inventory; | ||||
| 100 units x $ 10.50 | 1,050 | |||
| 600 units x $ 11 | 6,600 | |||
| 900 units x $ 11.50 | 10,350 | |||
| Total ending inventory ( 1,600 units) | 18,000 | |||
| 2 | LIFO | |||
| Cost of goods sold; | ||||
| ( 900 units x $ 11.50 ) | 10,350 | |||
| ( 600 units x $ 11) | 6,600 | |||
| ( 1,200 units x $ 10.50) | 12,600 | |||
| ( 700 units x $ 10 ) | 7,000 | |||
| Total cost of goods sold | 36,550 | |||
| Ending Inventory; | ||||
| 800 units x $ 10 | 8,000 | |||
| 800 units x $ 9 | 7,200 | |||
| Total ending inventory ( 1,600 units) | 15,200 | |||
| 3 | Weighted Average | |||
| Cost of goods sold ( 3,400 units x $ 10.35) | 35,190 | |||
| Ending inventory ( 1,600 units x $ 10.35) | 16,560 | |||