In: Accounting
WD Imagine Inc. has three locations in Canada: Vancouver, Toronto and Montreal. The company develops and maintains web-designs for medium size companies. Management of Vancouver office is concerned about the cost of handling web-related matters.
WD Imagine Vancouver Office has provided the following data for the year 2019:
Junior web-designers salaries $ 280,000
Senior web-designers salaries $ 320,000
Office manager salary $ 120,000
WD accountant believes that apart from salaries all other expenses are fixed costs and cannot be meaningfully assigned to individual job.
The employees of WD-Vancouver Office have prepared the following table that shows how their time was distributed last year across the two activities
Employee group |
Developing complex web-design jobs |
Routine web-design maintenance jobs |
Other |
Total |
Junior web-designers Wages |
50% |
40% |
10% |
100% |
Senior web-designers wages |
40% |
30% |
30% |
100% |
Office manager salary |
5% |
20% |
75% |
100% |
Jobs at Vancouver office during 2019 were as follows:
Activity |
Total Activity at Vancouver branch |
Developing complex web-design |
100 Jobs |
Routine web-design maintenance |
800 jobs |
The costs relating to these activities for Toronto office are listed below:
Activity |
Cost per Activity for Toronto Bank |
Developing complex web-design |
$ 3,000 per job |
Routine web-design maintenance jobs |
$ 200 per job |
Required:
a. Compute Vancouver office activity rates for developing complex wed-design AND Routine web-design jobs.
b. Compare the Vancouver results to that of Toronto Office. Suggest two possible reason for the discrepancies noted in each activity rate: complex wed-design AND Routine web-design jobs. (ie 4 in total).
a.
we will first allocate cost as per emplyee time distribution
Developing complex webs and design | Routine web design maintenance jobs | other | |||
Junior web designer wages | $140,000($280,000*50%) |
$112,000($280,000*40%) |
$28,000($280,000*10%) | ||
seniors web designer wages | $128,000($320,000*40%) | $96,000($320,000*30%) | $96,000($320,000*30%) | ||
Office manager salary | $6,000($120,000*5%) | $24,000($120,000*20%) | $90,000($120,000*75%) | ||
Total | $274,000 | $232,000 | $214,000 | ||
Cost per job
(1) Developing complex we design = Total cost/ total activity
$274,000/100 jobs
=$2,740 per job
(2) Routine web design maintenance=$232,000/800
=$290 per job
(2) main reaason for the difference
Vancouver office | Toronto office | ||
Developing complex we design | $2,740 per job | $3,000 per job | |
Routine web design maintenance | $290 per job | $200 per job | |
So, one reason is time distribution of employees.
Routine web design maintenance is having higher activity(number of jobs).
So, cost per activity is lower.